我有一个标签未在同一 GUI 实例中更新。 如果我单击应更新 jLabel(代码块中的“testLabel”)上的值的 jButton,我必须再次运行 java 程序才能看到更改出现。如何让它在同一实例中单击按钮时出现? 我了解 invokelater,并且一直在尝试让它实时更新,但没有运气。我已经坚持这个问题有一段时间了,所以非常感谢您的帮助。 对于下面列出的代码块,我仍然需要运行 GUI 的新实例来获取要更新的值。
相关代码:
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
MISControlPanel window = new MISControlPanel();
window.frame.setVisible(true);
// testLabel.setText(CN);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
<小时/>
JButton searchComputerButton = new JButton("Search");
searchComputerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String line;
BufferedWriter bw = null;
BufferedWriter writer = null;
try {
writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(tempFile));
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
// String lineToRemove = "OU=Workstations";
String s = null;
Process p = null;
/*
* try { // p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
* "cmd /c start c:\\computerQuery.bat computerName"); } catch
* (IOException e1) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block
* e1.printStackTrace(); }
*/
try {
p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("c:\\computerQuery.bat");
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
StringBuffer sbuffer = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p
.getInputStream()));
try {
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
// textArea.append(line);
String dn = "CN=FDCD111304,OU=Workstations,OU=SIM,OU=Accounts,DC=FL,DC=NET";
LdapName ldapName = new LdapName(dn);
String commonName = (String) ldapName.getRdn(
ldapName.size() - 1).getValue();
}
ComputerQuery.sendParam();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidNameException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally
{
try {
fw.close();
}
catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
ComputerQuery.sendParam();
}
});
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(
"resultofbatch.txt"))) {
final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("CN=([^,]+).*");
try {
while ((sCurrentLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] tokens = PATTERN.split(","); // This will return
// you a array,
// containing the
// string array
// splitted by what
// you write inside
// it.
// should be in your case the split, since they are
// seperated by ","
// System.out.println(sCurrentLine);
CN = sCurrentLine.split("CN=", -1)[1].split(",", -1)[0];
System.out.println(CN);
testLabel.setText(CN);
}
完整类代码 http://pastebin.com/havyqMxP
计算机查询类(小类) http://pastebin.com/Q89BCjya
最佳答案
正如所 promise 的...这是一个使用 swing 工作程序获取 URL 内容的简单示例,以将获取内容的任务(长时间运行的任务)与更新 swing 组件的任务分离。这将展示您应该如何解决此问题的示例...
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.SwingWorker;
/* FrameDemo.java requires no other files. */
public class MainWindow extends JFrame {
private static final Logger LOOGER = Logger.getLogger(MainWindow.class.getName());
/**
* Create the GUI and show it. For thread safety,
* this method should be invoked from the
* event-dispatching thread.
*/
private JLabel statusLabel = new JLabel("Status");
private JButton actionButton = new JButton("Push me");
public MainWindow() {
super("FrameDemo");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
statusLabel = new JLabel("Status");
actionButton = new JButton("Push me");
statusLabel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(400, 50));
actionButton.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 50));
getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
getContentPane().add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
getContentPane().add(actionButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);
actionButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// THIS METHOD IS INVOKED WITHIN THE EVENT DISPATCH THREAD!!.. SO IS CRUCIAL TO NOT PERFORM
// HERE LONG TIME RUNNING TASKS...
actionButton.setEnabled(false); // let's disable this button, in order to avoid invoking
// multiple times the same task and messing up the entire app...
UrlFechterSwingWorker urlFechterSwingWorker = new UrlFechterSwingWorker();
urlFechterSwingWorker.execute();
}
});
}
public void display() {
pack();
setVisible(true);
}
private class UrlFechterSwingWorker extends SwingWorker<String, String> {
@Override
public String doInBackground() { // this method is executed under a worker thread
BufferedReader in;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL url = new URL("http://www.stackoverflow.com");
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
String line = in.readLine();
while (line != null) {
sb.append(line);
publish(line); // publish partial results....
line = in.readLine();
}
in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOOGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "", e);
}
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
protected void process(List<String> readedLines) { // this method in the Event dispatch Thread
// do what you want to do with the readedLines....
statusLabel.setText("The doInBackground read... " + readedLines.size() + " lines");
}
@Override
public void done() { // this method in the Event dispatch Thread
// do what you want when the process finish
actionButton.setEnabled(true); // well.. at least i would like to enable the button again...
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainWindow mainWindow = new MainWindow();
mainWindow.display();
}
}
这里有更多提示:
在您(或多或少)了解上面示例中的工作原理之后..您将必须实现一个正确的
doInBackground
方法来执行所有 LDAP 操作,为此您你必须下定决心想出一种向最终用户通知进度的方法……我的意思是,看看我的例子,在进度推进方面非常差……我要说的是,我们读到“a给定 url 的行数”。您应该考虑通知任务进度的最佳方式是什么。除了了解底层域模型之外,没有任何模板。请记住, Swing worker 有两种方式通知进度。
- 一种是结合使用
publish
和process
方法。 (如上面的例子) - 其他方法是修改方法
doInBackground
内的内部属性(进度和状态),并将PropertyChangeListener
附加到 swing 工作线程。这个 propertyChangeListener 对象有一个方法,其签名是public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt)
(在我看来,有点复杂......)
- 一种是结合使用
耐心等待,祝你好运!
关于java - 标签未在同一 GUI 实例中更新,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31207463/