java - AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator 仅适用于 Java 1.5 及更高版本

Question

我有一个在 eclipse 上运行的项目，但是当我创建 "java -jar" 时，它给出了这个错误:

 Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Unexpected exception parsing XML document from class path resource [Beans.xml]; nested
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator is only available on Java 1.5 and higher
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:420)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:342)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:178)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:212)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:113)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:80)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:422)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:352)
        at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
        at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
        at pt.myCompany.myProduct.integrator.Integrator.init(Integrator.java:27)
        at pt.myCompany.myProduct.integrator.jobs.RequstSentToProvider.execute(RequstSentToProvider.java:24)
        at pt.myCompany.integrador.jobSchedule.RunRequstSentToProvider.main(RunRequstSentToProvider.java:10)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator is only available on Java 1.5 and higher
        at org.springframework.aop.config.AopConfigUtils.getAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorClassIfPossible(AopConfigUtils.java:134)
        at org.springframework.aop.config.AopConfigUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(AopConfigUtils.java:99)
        at org.springframework.aop.config.AopNamespaceUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(AopNamespaceUtils.java:71)
        at org.springframework.aop.config.AspectJAutoProxyBeanDefinitionParser.parse(AspectJAutoProxyBeanDefinitionParser.java:41)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerSupport.parse(NamespaceHandlerSupport.java:69)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1297)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1287)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:135)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:92)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:507)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:398)
        ... 16 more

当我制作“java -version”时，输出是:

java version "1.8.0_31"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_31-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.31-b07, mixed mode)

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

@MaggieX 并没有错 - 您遇到的是旧版本的 Spring，它有一个 if {} 语句，该语句了解 Java 1.7 但不了解 Java 1.8。如果无法匹配 1.5、1.6 或 1.7，则假定您正在运行 Java 1.4。

因此，降级到 1.7 是一种解决方法。升级Spring版本即可解决。这里还有其他已回答的问题，其中有人通过从源代码重建 Spring 2.5 jars 添加了 Java 1.8 支持。参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/32487035