有没有办法为同一个 REST 服务设置基本身份验证和表单登录?我想让登录用户在登录后通过 Web 浏览器和从运行 curl -u username:password hostname.com/api/process
的命令行触发此服务
现在我看到了这个帖子:Basic and form based authentication with Spring security Javaconfig
但这与我尝试做的略有不同。
有没有办法用spring来设置它?
我现在拥有的是这样的:
package com.my.company.my.app.security;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
DataSource dataSource;
private static final org.slf4j.Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SecurityConfig.class);
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/js/**", "/css/**")
.permitAll();
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/**")
.authenticated()
.and()
.httpBasic();
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/","/index")
.authenticated()
.and()
.formLogin()
.loginPage("/login")
.loginProcessingUrl("/j_spring_security_check")
.defaultSuccessUrl("/monitor")
.failureUrl("/login?error")
.usernameParameter("j_username")
.passwordParameter("j_password")
.permitAll()
.and()
.logout()
.logoutUrl("/j_spring_security_logout")
.logoutSuccessUrl("/login?logout")
.permitAll()
.and()
.csrf()
.disable();
}
@Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource)
.passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder())
.usersByUsernameQuery("SELECT username, password, enabled FROM users WHERE username=?")
.authoritiesByUsernameQuery("SELECT username, authority FROM authorities WHERE username=?");
}
@Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
PasswordEncoder encoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
return encoder;
}
}
唯一的问题是,当调用 hostname.com/index
或 hostname.com/
时,它不会重定向到我的登录页面,而是弹出窗口询问基本身份验证凭据。
最佳答案
您可以通过使用多个 http
配置轻松实现这一点,如下所示,此代码仅说明多个 http 配置。我假设您非常了解与 Spring Security 相关的其他基本配置,例如 authenticationManger 等。
@EnableWebSecurity
public class MultiHttpSecurityCustomConfig {
@Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("user").password("password").roles("USER").and().withUser("admin").password("password")
.roles("USER", "ADMIN");
}
@Configuration
@Order(1)
public static class ApiWebSecurityConfigurationAdapter extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.antMatcher("/api/**").authorizeRequests().anyRequest().hasRole("ADMIN").and().httpBasic();
}
}
@Configuration
public static class FormLoginWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated().and().formLogin();
}
}
}
请引用spring security官方链接:Multiple HttpSecurity
我还建议您查看 Secure REST Services with Spring Security
如果您遇到任何问题,请随时发表评论!
关于spring - 为同一个 REST Api 结合基本身份验证和表单登录,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33739359/