嗨 friend 们，我正在开发一个基于 Spring Boot maven 的项目，并且我已经创建了一个 maven 子模块，但是当我尝试运行我的项目时它给出了一个错误
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.2.5.RELEASE:run (default-cli) on project demo-jhipster: Unable to find a suitable main class, please add a 'mainClass' property -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.2.5.RELEASE:run (default-cli) on project demo-jhipster: Unable to find a suitable main class, please add a 'mainClass' property
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:216)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:355)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:155)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:216)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:160)
我的父pom和子pom是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<version>1.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath />
</parent>
<groupId>com.aquevix.demo</groupId>
<artifactId>demo-jhipster</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>demo_jhipster</name>
<prerequisites>
<maven>3.0.0</maven>
</prerequisites>
<modules>
<module>JhipsterSubmodule</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<assertj-core.version>3.1.0</assertj-core.version>
<awaitility.version>1.4.0</awaitility.version>
<commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>
<commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
<gatling-maven-plugin.version>2.1.6</gatling-maven-plugin.version>
<gatling.version>2.1.6</gatling.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.10.Final</hibernate.version>
<hikaricp.version>2.4.0</hikaricp.version>
<jacoco-maven-plugin.version>0.7.4.201502262128</jacoco-maven-plugin.version>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<javax.inject.version>1</javax.inject.version>
<joda-time-hibernate.version>1.4</joda-time-hibernate.version>
<liquibase-hibernate4.version>3.5</liquibase-hibernate4.version>
<liquibase-slf4j.version>1.2.1</liquibase-slf4j.version>
<liquibase.version>3.4.1</liquibase.version>
<mapstruct.version>1.0.0.CR1</mapstruct.version>
<maven-enforcer-plugin.version>1.3.1</maven-enforcer-plugin.version>
<maven-sortpom-plugin.version>2.3.0</maven-sortpom-plugin.version>
<maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyyMMddHHmmss</maven.build.timestamp.format>
<maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
<metrics-spark-reporter.version>1.2</metrics-spark-reporter.version>
<metrics-spring.version>3.1.2</metrics-spring.version>
<!-- Sonar properties -->
<project.testresult.directory>${project.build.directory}/test-results</project.testresult.directory>
<run.addResources>false</run.addResources>
<sonar-maven-plugin.version>2.6</sonar-maven-plugin.version>
<sonar.exclusions>src/main/webapp/assets/**/*.*, src/main/webapp/bower_components/**/*.*, src/main/webapp/dist/**/*.*</sonar.exclusions>
<sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco-it.exec</sonar.jacoco.itReportPath>
<sonar.jacoco.reportPath>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco.exec</sonar.jacoco.reportPath>
<sonar.java.codeCoveragePlugin>jacoco</sonar.java.codeCoveragePlugin>
<sonar.javascript.jstestdriver.reportsPath>${project.testresult.directory}/karma</sonar.javascript.jstestdriver.reportsPath>
<sonar.javascript.lcov.reportPath>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/report-lcov/lcov.info</sonar.javascript.lcov.reportPath>
<sonar.sources>${project.basedir}/src/main/</sonar.sources>
<sonar.surefire.reportsPath>${project.testresult.directory}/surefire-reports</sonar.surefire.reportsPath>
<sonar.tests>${project.basedir}/src/test/</sonar.tests>
<spring-security.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring-security.version>
<springfox.version>2.0.3</springfox.version>
<usertype-core.version>4.0.0.GA</usertype-core.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
// dependencies..
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<filtering>false</filtering>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.xml</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.code.sortpom</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-sortpom-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-sortpom-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>sort</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<sortProperties>true</sortProperties>
<nrOfIndentSpace>4</nrOfIndentSpace>
<sortDependencies>groupId,artifactId</sortDependencies>
<sortPlugins>groupId,artifactId</sortPlugins>
<keepBlankLines>true</keepBlankLines>
<expandEmptyElements>false</expandEmptyElements>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.gatling</groupId>
<artifactId>gatling-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${gatling-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<configFolder>src/test/gatling/conf</configFolder>
<dataFolder>src/test/gatling/data</dataFolder>
<resultsFolder>target/gatling/results</resultsFolder>
<bodiesFolder>src/test/gatling/bodies</bodiesFolder>
<simulationsFolder>src/test/gatling/simulations</simulationsFolder>
<!-- This will force Gatling to ask which simulation to run
This is useful when you have multiple simulations -->
<simulationClass>*</simulationClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-enforcer-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>enforce-versions</id>
<goals>
<goal>enforce</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<rules>
<requireMavenVersion>
<message>You are running an older version of Maven. JHipster requires at least Maven 3.0</message>
<version>[3.0.0,)</version>
</requireMavenVersion>
<requireJavaVersion>
<message>You are running an older version of Java. JHipster requires at least JDK ${java.version}</message>
<version>[${java.version}.0,)</version>
</requireJavaVersion>
</rules>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<argLine>-Xmx256m ${surefireArgLine}</argLine>
<!-- Force alphabetical order to have a reproducible build -->
<runOrder>alphabetical</runOrder>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-*.jar</packagingExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.bsc.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-processor-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>${mapstruct.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<defaultOutputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources</defaultOutputDirectory>
<processors>
<processor>org.mapstruct.ap.MappingProcessor</processor>
</processors>
<options>
<mapstruct.suppressGeneratorTimestamp>true</mapstruct.suppressGeneratorTimestamp>
<mapstruct.defaultComponentModel>spring</mapstruct.defaultComponentModel>
</options>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${sonar-maven-plugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jacoco-maven-plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>pre-unit-tests</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!-- Sets the path to the file which contains the execution data. -->
<destFile>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco.exec</destFile>
<!-- Sets the name of the property containing the settings for JaCoCo runtime agent. -->
<propertyName>surefireArgLine</propertyName>
</configuration>
</execution>
<!-- Ensures that the code coverage report for unit tests is created after unit tests have been run -->
<execution>
<id>post-unit-test</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<dataFile>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco/jacoco.exec</dataFile>
<outputDirectory>${project.testresult.directory}/coverage/jacoco</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${liquibase.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.18.2-GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.liquibase.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>liquibase-hibernate4</artifactId>
<version>${liquibase-hibernate4.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<changeLogFile>src/main/resources/config/liquibase/master.xml</changeLogFile>
<diffChangeLogFile>src/main/resources/config/liquibase/changelog/${maven.build.timestamp}_changelog.xml</diffChangeLogFile>
<driver />
<url />
<defaultSchemaName />
<username />
<password />
<referenceUrl>hibernate:spring:com.aquevix.demo.domain?dialect=</referenceUrl>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<logging>debug</logging>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<jvmArguments>-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5005</jvmArguments>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=dev</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>dev</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>DEBUG</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>fast</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=dev,fast</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>DEBUG</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-undertow</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>prod</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.github.trecloux</groupId>
<artifactId>yeoman-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>run-frontend-build</id>
<phase>generate-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<buildTool>grunt</buildTool>
<buildArgs>build --force --no-color</buildArgs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<yeomanProjectDirectory>${project.basedir}</yeomanProjectDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset> <directory>src/main/webapp/dist</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>.tmp</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>node_modules</directory>
</fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<arguments>
<argument>--spring.profiles.active=prod</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<!-- log configuration -->
<logback.loglevel>INFO</logback.loglevel>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
智利pom是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>demo-jhipster</artifactId>
<groupId>com.aquevix.demo</groupId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>JhipsterSubmodule1</artifactId>
</project>
我已经用谷歌搜索但没有找到任何解决方案，请在这方面提供帮助!
最佳答案
我相信我遇到的问题与您的问题相似。我有一个使用 Spring Boot 的多模块应用程序，并且只有一个 Application.java(使用 main 方法)。
我在尝试使用 Maven 启动它时遇到了困难，结果与您的结果相同(无法找到合适的主类)。
我花了几个小时尝试和更改东西，在将属性 mainClass 添加到 pom 后，它找不到它。
然后我决定不从根项目，而是从Application类所在的项目运行项目。
通过这样做，我能够启动 Spring Boot，并且一切正常。
更新
如果你想用 java -jar file 打包整个要执行的东西，你可以从根项目运行以下命令:
mvn clean package spring-boot:repackage
不要忘记将 spring-boot-maven-plugin 添加到您的 pom 中。
关于java - 找不到合适的主类，请加个 'mainClass'属性，Spring boot，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32368328/