我使用嵌入式内存 H2 数据库创建了一个 Spring Boot 应用程序。应用程序运行正常。我们控制台的 H2 数据库可通过浏览器 http://localhost:8080/h2 访问，应用程序服务可通过 localhost:8080/context/service-endpoint 访问。这意味着 H2 数据库和应用程序也可以在同一端口上访问。
现在，我通过传递 --server.port=8888 运行 Spring Boot 应用程序的第二个实例，Spring Boot 应用程序在端口 8888 上启动，但 H2DB 启动和运行失败。
在这里，我假设如果在端口 8080 上运行的第一个实例中，那么在具有不同端口的同一应用程序的第二个实例中也应该在指定的不同端口(在本例中为 8888)上启动 H2 DB。但是，它失败了。
请帮忙。
日志:
15:08:02.019 [main] INFO com.rest.jpa.SpringJpaRestServicesApplication - Application starting....
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.1.5.RELEASE)
2019-06-25 15:08:03.179 INFO 16376 --- [ main] c.r.j.SpringJpaRestServicesApplication : Starting SpringJpaRestServicesApplication v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT on LP-5CD6242Q0M with PID 16376 (C:\project\spring-jpa-rest-services-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar started by kumar.shorav in C:\project)
2019-06-25 15:08:03.182 INFO 16376 --- [ main] c.r.j.SpringJpaRestServicesApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-06-25 15:08:05.149 INFO 16376 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data repositories in DEFAULT mode.
2019-06-25 15:08:05.288 INFO 16376 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 120ms. Found 1 repository interfaces.
2019-06-25 15:08:06.162 INFO 16376 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.transaction.annotation.ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$582af4bf] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2019-06-25 15:08:07.355 INFO 16376 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8888 (http)
2019-06-25 15:08:07.440 INFO 16376 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2019-06-25 15:08:07.441 INFO 16376 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.19]
2019-06-25 15:08:07.722 INFO 16376 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2019-06-25 15:08:07.723 INFO 16376 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 4437 ms
2019-06-25 15:08:08.131 INFO 16376 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...
2019-06-25 15:08:09.400 ERROR 16376 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization.
org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Database may be already in use: null. Possible solutions: close all other connection(s); use the server mode [90020-199]
at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:617) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:427) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:194) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.db.MVTableEngine$Store.convertIllegalStateException(MVTableEngine.java:193) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.db.MVTableEngine$Store.open(MVTableEngine.java:173) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.db.MVTableEngine.init(MVTableEngine.java:95) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Database.getPageStore(Database.java:2739) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Database.open(Database.java:769) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Database.openDatabase(Database.java:319) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Database.<init>(Database.java:313) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Engine.openSession(Engine.java:69) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Engine.openSession(Engine.java:201) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Engine.createSessionAndValidate(Engine.java:178) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Engine.createSession(Engine.java:161) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.Engine.createSession(Engine.java:31) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.connectEmbeddedOrServer(SessionRemote.java:336) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:169) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:148) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:69) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:136) ~[HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:369) ~[HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:198) ~[HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:467) [HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:541) [HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:115) [HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) [HikariCP-3.2.0.jar!/:na]
at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.fetchConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:157) [spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.doGetConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:115) [spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.getConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:78) [spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils.extractDatabaseMetaData(JdbcUtils.java:319) [spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils.extractDatabaseMetaData(JdbcUtils.java:356) [spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DatabaseLookup.getDatabase(DatabaseLookup.java:73) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties.determineDatabase(JpaProperties.java:142) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.jpaVendorAdapter(JpaBaseConfiguration.java:113) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e.CGLIB$jpaVendorAdapter$6(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$81fef358.invoke(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) [spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:363) [spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e.jpaVendorAdapter(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:622) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:456) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1248) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:857) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:760) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:509) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1248) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:857) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:760) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:509) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1105) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248) ~[spring-boot-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at com.rest.jpa.SpringJpaRestServicesApplication.main(SpringJpaRestServicesApplication.java:20) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) ~[spring-jpa-rest-services-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) ~[spring-jpa-rest-services-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) ~[spring-jpa-rest-services-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51) ~[spring-jpa-rest-services-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: The file is locked: nio:C:/Users/kumar.shorav/test.mv.db [1.4.199/7]
at org.h2.mvstore.DataUtils.newIllegalStateException(DataUtils.java:883) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.FileStore.open(FileStore.java:172) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.MVStore.<init>(MVStore.java:390) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.MVStore$Builder.open(MVStore.java:3343) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
at org.h2.mvstore.db.MVTableEngine$Store.open(MVTableEngine.java:162) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar!/:na]
... 95 common frames omitted
2019-06-25 15:08:09.404 WARN 16376 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.orm.jpa.DatabaseLookup : Unable to determine jdbc url from datasource
org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: Could not get Connection for extracting meta-data; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Database may be already in use: null. Possible solutions: close all other connection(s); use the server mode [90020-199]
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils.extractDatabaseMetaData(JdbcUtils.java:328) ~[spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils.extractDatabaseMetaData(JdbcUtils.java:356) ~[spring-jdbc-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DatabaseLookup.getDatabase(DatabaseLookup.java:73) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties.determineDatabase(JpaProperties.java:142) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.jpaVendorAdapter(JpaBaseConfiguration.java:113) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e.CGLIB$jpaVendorAdapter$6(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$81fef358.invoke(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) [spring-core-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:363) [spring-context-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7701b72e.jpaVendorAdapter(<generated>) [spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.1.5.RELEASE]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_212]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:622) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:456) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1248) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1168) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:857) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:760) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:509) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1321) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1160) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) [spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:277) ~[spring-beans-5.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/:5.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolve
最佳答案
我不是 H2 专家，但这里的异常(exception)很好地解释了发生的情况。
来自你的堆栈跟踪:
The file is locked: nio:C:/Users/kumar.shorav/test.mv.db
所以我相信第一个实例将其 h2 内容存储在这个文件中，它被这个进程锁定。 现在出现了第二个实例，它可能具有相同的配置集以及其中存储文件的位置(在同一位置)。
所以启动时文件已经被锁定，第二个实例的H2无法启动。
现在这与您所说的 H2 纯粹在内存中运行的事实无关，至少它不是异常所说的
关于java - 在 Spring Boot 服务中运行 H2 数据库多个实例，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56750732/