这是我得到的字符串,我想将其解析为 json 并获取“s”、“o”、“c”和“p”的值。
{
"head": {
"vars": [
"s",
"c",
"o",
"p"
]
},
"results": {
"bindings": [
{
"s": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://example.org/data/window"
},
"c": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest"
},
"o": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://example.org/data/window104state"
},
"p": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/hasProperty"
}
},
{
"s": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://example.org/data/earth"
},
"c": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest"
},
"o": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://example.org/data/VCAB-DP1-BP-40location"
},
"p": {
"type": "uri",
"value": "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/hasSample"
}
}
]
}
}
这是我迄今为止尝试过的代码:
JsonParser jsonParser = new JsonParser();
JsonElement element = jsonParser.parse(str);
JsonObject obj = element.getAsJsonObject();
JsonObject results = obj.get("results").getAsJsonObject();
for(Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> entry : results.entrySet()) {
JsonArray array = entry.getValue().getAsJsonObject().getAsJsonArray("bindings");
for (JsonElement jsonElement : array) {
for (Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> entry1 : jsonElement.getAsJsonObject().entrySet()) {
System.out.println("Key = " + entry1.getKey() + " Value = " + entry1.getValue() );
}
}
我想要得到的是内部数组的值,如下所示: “s”:“http://example.org/data/earth” “c”:“http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest” ETC。 相反,我收到一个错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not a JSON Object: [{"s":{"type":"uri","value":"http://example.org/data/window"},"c":{"type":"uri","value":"http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest"},"o":{"type":"uri","value":"http://example.org/data/window104state"},
(整个字符串)。
更新 感谢@Deadpool,我设法获取了这些值,但现在我需要获取绑定(bind)的“内部”值,这意味着每个绑定(bind)的“值”部分(s、c、p 和 o)。我只需要这部分而不是“类型”部分。 这是感谢 @Deadpool 的结果:
Key = s Value = {"type":"uri","value":"http://example.org/data/window"}
Key = c Value = {"type":"uri","value":"http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest"}
Key = p Value = {"type":"uri","value":"http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/hasProperty"}
Key = o Value = {"type":"uri","value":"http://example.org/data/window104state"}
解决方案 好的,对于那些感兴趣的人,我设法得到了所需的声明:
System.out.println("Key = " + entry1.getKey() + " Value = " + entry1.getValue().getAsJsonObject().get("value"));
这就是期望的结果:
Key = s Value = "http://example.org/data/earth"
Key = c Value = "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/FeatureOfInterest"
Key = o Value = "http://example.org/data/VCAB-DP1-BP-40location"
Key = p Value = "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/hasSample"
最佳答案
问题出在这句话中 bindings
是一个 JsonArray
,直接获取为 JsonArray
JsonArray array = entry.getValue().getAsJsonObject().getAsJsonArray("bindings");
解决方案
for(Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> entry : results.entrySet()) {
JsonArray array = entry.getValue().getAsJsonArray();
for (JsonElement jsonElement : array) {
for (Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> entry1 : jsonElement.getAsJsonObject().entrySet()) {
System.out.println("Key = " + entry1.getKey() + " Value = " + entry1.getValue() );
}
}
关于java - 如何获取json数组中数组内部键的值,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56101622/