我还在学习java,所以请耐心等待。我有一个程序,如果你在其中输入一个关键字,它就会运行一个方法和东西。我想做的是创建一个可以随时学习的过程,即外部命令列表,当输入该命令时,它将像原始关键字一样运行。
这可能没有多大意义,所以这是我想要发生的事情的示例:
程序启动,我输入关键字 1(为了便于论证,我们可以说删除),它运行该方法。 现在我想输入“删除”这样的关键字,它的作用应该与“删除”相同。由于代码中尚未包含“删除”,因此我输入了类似于“新命令:删除运行删除”或类似内容的内容。在外部文件中,它会生成一行或类似“删除=删除”之类的内容。现在,当我输入“删除”时,它会检查列表文件,并发现“删除”与“删除”相同。
抱歉,如果这没有多大意义。
就像我说的,我仍然处于 java 的学习过程中,所以任何解释方面的帮助都会很棒!
最佳答案
编辑 我很确定这几乎正是你想要的,我把它美化了,因为我对上次的错误感到很难过。这个甚至写出了用户输入的新命令。我错过了什么?
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class test {
public static void main (String[] args) {
test t = new test();
t.test();
}
/** A test method for our code **/
public void test(){
String[] command = new String[2];
BufferedReader commands = null;
//initialize list of commands
ArrayList<String[]> commandList = new ArrayList<String[]>();
//Get a list of Commands from a file
this.getCommands( commandList );
//get the next command
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.print("Next Thing?\n");
this.getCommand( br, command, commandList );
if ( command[1] == null ){
System.out.print("New command?\n");
commandList.add( this.makeCommand( br, command ) );
}
else{
//Not sure what you want to do here, this is if the method IS found
System.out.println( "We found: "+command[1]);
}
this.save(commandList);
}
/**Returns the old list of commands**/
public void getCommands( ArrayList<String[]> commandList ){
BufferedReader commands;
try{
String sCurrentLine;
commands = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("testing.txt"));
while ((sCurrentLine = commands.readLine()) != null) {
commandList.add( sCurrentLine.split(":") );
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
Asks the user for a command and checks it against known commands. It's not a
very efficient algorithm, but effective.
**/
public void getCommand( BufferedReader br, String[] command,
ArrayList<String[]> commandList ){
try {
command[0] = br.readLine();
for ( String[] com : commandList ){
if (com[0].equals( command[0] )){
command[1] = com[1];
}
}
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
System.out.println("IO error trying to read your commnad!");
}
}
/** Makes a new command, to be used when one isn't known **/
public String[] makeCommand( BufferedReader br, String[] command ){
try{
command[1] = br.readLine();
}
catch( IOException ioe)
{
System.out.println("Oh no!!!");
}
return command;
}
/** Saves your stuff **/
public void save( ArrayList<String[]> commandList){
try{
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter( "testing.txt","UTF-8" );
for ( String[] com : commandList ){
writer.println( com[0]+":"+com[1] );
}
writer.close();
}
catch( Exception ioe ){
System.out.println("You're in trouble");
}
}
}
关于java - 如何在java中引用外部文件的关键字,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17978205/