我已经使用nodejs
实现了简单的rest api,并通过typeorm
连接到数据库。以下是我编写的一些代码片段:
import {
Entity,
PrimaryGeneratedColumn,
Column,
Unique,
CreateDateColumn,
UpdateDateColumn
} from "typeorm";
import { Length, IsNotEmpty } from "class-validator";
import bcrypt from "bcryptjs";
@Entity()
@Unique(["username"])
export class User {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
public id: number;
@Column()
@Length(4, 20)
username: string;
}
tsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"experimentalDecorators": true,
"module": "commonjs",
"esModuleInterop": true,
"target": "es6",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"sourceMap": true,
"outDir": "dist",
"emitDecoratorMetadata": true
},
"lib": [
"es2015"
]
}
package.json
{
"name": "node-with-ts",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "dist/app.js",
"scripts": {
"start": "tsc && node dist/app.js",
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"tsc": "tsc",
"prod": "node ./dist/app.js",
"build": "npm install && tsc -p .",
"reset": "rm -rf node_modules/ && rm -rf dist/ && npm run build",
"migration:run": "ts-node ./node_modules/typeorm/cli.js migration:run"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"@types/express": "^4.16.1",
"@types/node": "^12.7.5",
"nodemon": "^1.19.2",
"ts-node": "8.4.1",
"tslint": "^5.12.1",
"typescript": "^3.3.3"
},
"dependencies": {
"@types/bcryptjs": "^2.4.2",
"@types/body-parser": "^1.17.0",
"@types/cors": "^2.8.4",
"@types/helmet": "0.0.42",
"@types/jsonwebtoken": "^8.3.0",
"bcryptjs": "^2.4.3",
"body-parser": "^1.18.1",
"class-validator": "^0.9.1",
"cors": "^2.8.5",
"express": "4.17.1",
"helmet": "^3.21.1",
"jsonwebtoken": "^8.4.0",
"reflect-metadata": "^0.1.13",
"sqlite3": "^4.1.0",
"ts-node-dev": "^1.0.0-pre.32",
"typeorm": "^0.2.12"
}
}
我粘贴了很多代码,因为我不知道出了什么问题。我尝试通过 npm run start
运行应用程序,它会抛出以下错误:
> tsc && node dist/app.js
/Users/workspace/node_typescript_project/src/entity/User.ts:1
(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname) { import {
^^^^^^
SyntaxError: Unexpected token import
虽然我能够构建项目并生成 js
代码,但是当运行应用程序时它会抛出错误。
最佳答案
您的实体可能没有在 Typeorm 配置文件中正确引用。
尝试看看是否可以使用以下 ormconfig.js 文件(特别注意 entities
属性:
// ormconfig.js at root of project
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development';
module.exports = {
type: 'mysql',
host: process.env.MYSQL_HOST,
port: process.env.MYSQL_TCP_PORT,
username: process.env.MYSQL_USER,
password: process.env.MYSQL_PASSWORD,
database: process.env.MYSQL_DATABASE,
synchronize: isDevelopment,
logging: isDevelopment,
entities: [
isDevelopment ? `src/**/*.entity.ts` : `dist/**/*.entity.js`,
],
migrations: [`src/migration/**/*.ts`],
subscribers: ['src/subscriber/**/*.ts'],
cli: {
entitiesDir: 'src/entity',
migrationsDir: 'src/migration',
subscribersDir: 'src/subscriber',
},
};
通过此设置,我可以让 ts-node 直接使用我的 Typescript 源文件,并且只有在生产中我才使用 tsc 进行构建。在构建产品时,我需要引用 dist 文件夹内的 .js 文件。
关于javascript - 从 Typescript 转译时 NodeJS 存在导入问题,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58148222/