mysql - 如何在 OS X Yosemite/El Capitan 上启动时自动加载 MySQL

Question

升级 OS X 后，我安装的 MySQL 在启动时停止加载。

这个 walk-through on MySQL说:

"The Startup Item installation adds a variable MYSQLCOM=-YES- to the system configuration file /etc/hostconfig. If you want to disable the automatic startup of MySQL, change this variable to MYSQLCOM=-NO-."

所以，我打开了那个文件，上面写着:

# This file is going away 
AFPSERVER=-NO- 
AUTHSERVER=-NO-
TIMESYNC=-NO-
QTSSERVER=-NO-
MYSQLCOM=-YES-

我假设 OSX 开发人员添加了 # This file is going away 但我不确定。

如果是这样，在 OSX Yosemite 上启动 MySQL 的正确方法是什么？

Answer 1

这是修复它的原因:

首先，新建一个文件:/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<plist version="1.0">
  <dict>
    <key>KeepAlive</key>
    <true />
    <key>Label</key>
    <string>com.mysql.mysqld</string>
    <key>ProgramArguments</key>
    <array>
      <string>/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe</string>
      <string>--user=mysql</string>
    </array>        
  </dict>
</plist>

然后更新权限并添加到launchctl:

sudo chown root:wheel /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
sudo chmod 644 /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist