我可以看到我需要在这里更改它
color = d3.scale.category20();
但我不知道我应该做什么=。
因为我希望所有其他切片都是红色，另一个切片是蓝色。
我在行中添加了一条注释，如果有帮助的话，我会更改颜色，对于 html & css & js 来说是新手，所以我使用这个元素来让我的心态正确。
如何将其他所有切片更改为红色，其他切片更改为蓝色？
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Spinning wheel</title>
<style type="text/css">
text{
font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size:8px;
pointer-events:none;
}
#chart{
position:absolute;
width:500px;
height:500px;
top:0;
left:0;
}
#question{
position: absolute;
width:400px;
height:500px;
top:0;
left:520px;
}
#question h1{
font-size: 50px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
position: absolute;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
top:50%;
-webkit-transform:translate(0,-50%);
transform:translate(0,-50%);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart"></div>
<div id="question"><h1></h1></div>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
var padding = {top:20, right:40, bottom:0, left:0},
w = 500 - padding.left - padding.right,
h = 500 - padding.top - padding.bottom,
r = Math.min(w, h)/2,
rotation = 0,
oldrotation = 0,
picked = 100000,
oldpick = [],
color = d3.scale.category20();//category20c() HERE IS THE LINE WHERE I CHANGE THE COLORS
//randomNumbers = getRandomNumbers();
//http://osric.com/bingo-card-generator/?title=HTML+and+CSS+BINGO!&words=padding%2Cfont-family%2Ccolor%2Cfont-weight%2Cfont-size%2Cbackground-color%2Cnesting%2Cbottom%2Csans-serif%2Cperiod%2Cpound+sign%2C%EF%B9%A4body%EF%B9%A5%2C%EF%B9%A4ul%EF%B9%A5%2C%EF%B9%A4h1%EF%B9%A5%2Cmargin%2C%3C++%3E%2C{+}%2C%EF%B9%A4p%EF%B9%A5%2C%EF%B9%A4!DOCTYPE+html%EF%B9%A5%2C%EF%B9%A4head%EF%B9%A5%2Ccolon%2C%EF%B9%A4style%EF%B9%A5%2C.html%2CHTML%2CCSS%2CJavaScript%2Cborder&freespace=true&freespaceValue=Web+Design+Master&freespaceRandom=false&width=5&height=5&number=35#results
var data = [
{"label":"Question 1", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for specifying the area between the content and its border?"}, // padding
{"label":"Question 2", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for changing the font?"}, //font-family
{"label":"Question 3", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for changing the color of text?"}, //color
{"label":"Question 4", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for changing the boldness of text?"}, //font-weight
{"label":"Question 5", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for changing the size of text?"}, //font-size
{"label":"Question 6", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for changing the background color of a box?"}, //background-color
{"label":"Question 7", "value":1, "question":"Which word is used for specifying an HTML tag that is inside another tag?"}, //nesting
{"label":"Question 8", "value":1, "question":"Which side of the box is the third number in: margin:1px 1px 1px 1px; ?"}, //bottom
{"label":"Question 9", "value":1, "question":"What are the fonts that don't have serifs at the ends of letters called?"}, //sans-serif
{"label":"Question 10", "value":1, "question":"With CSS selectors, what character prefix should one use to specify a class?"}, //period
{"label":"Question 11", "value":1, "question":"With CSS selectors, what character prefix should one use to specify an ID?"}, //pound sign
{"label":"Question 12", "value":1, "question":"In an HTML document, which tag holds all of the content people see?"}, //<body>
{"label":"Question 13", "value":1, "question":"In an HTML document, which tag indicates an unordered list?"}, //<ul>
{"label":"Question 14", "value":1, "question":"In an HTML document, which tag indicates the most important heading of your document?"}, //<h1>
{"label":"Question 15", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for specifying the area outside a box?"}, //margin
{"label":"Question 16", "value":1, "question":"What type of bracket is used for HTML tags?"}, //< >
{"label":"Question 17", "value":1, "question":"What type of bracket is used for CSS rules?"}, // { }
{"label":"Question 18", "value":1, "question":"Which HTML tag is used for specifying a paragraph?"}, //<p>
{"label":"Question 19", "value":1, "question":"What should always be the very first line of code in your HTML?"}, //<!DOCTYPE html>
{"label":"Question 20", "value":1, "question":"What HTML tag holds all of the metadata tags for your page?"}, //<head>
{"label":"Question 21", "value":1, "question":"In CSS, what character separates a property from a value?"}, // colon
{"label":"Question 22", "value":1, "question":"What HTML tag holds all of your CSS code?"}, // <style>
{"label":"Question 23", "value":1, "question":"What file extension should you use for your web pages?"}, // .html
{"label":"Question 24", "value":1, "question":"Which coding language is used for marking up content and structure on a web page?"}, // HTML
{"label":"Question 25", "value":1, "question":"Which coding language is used for specifying the design of a web page?"}, // CSS
{"label":"Question 26", "value":1, "question":"Which coding language is used for adding functionality to a web page?"}, // JavaScript
{"label":"Question 27", "value":1, "question":"What CSS property is used for making the edges of a box visible?"}, // border
{"label":"Question 28", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol is used at the end of each CSS statement?"},//semi-colon
{"label":"Question 29", "value":1, "question":"By default, how wide is a <div> box?"}, //100%
{"label":"Question 30", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"}, //comma
{"label":"Question 31", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 32", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 33", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 34", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 35", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 36", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 37", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 38", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 39", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 40", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 41", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 42", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 43", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 44", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 45", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 46", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 47", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 48", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 49", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 50", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 51", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 52", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 53", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 54", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 55", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 56", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 57", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 58", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 59", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 60", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 61", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 62", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 63", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 64", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 65", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 66", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 67", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 68", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 69", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 70", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 71", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 72", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 73", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 74", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 75", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 76", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 77", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 78", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 79", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 80", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 81", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 82", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 83", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 84", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 85", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 86", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 87", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 88", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 89", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 90", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 91", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 92", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 93", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 94", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 95", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 96", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 97", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 98", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 99", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
{"label":"Question 100", "value":1, "question":"What character symbol do I use to specify multiple CSS selectors in one code block?"},
];
var svg = d3.select('#chart')
.append("svg")
.data([data])
.attr("width", w + padding.left + padding.right)
.attr("height", h + padding.top + padding.bottom);
var container = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "chartholder")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2 + padding.left) + "," + (h/2 + padding.top) + ")");
var vis = container
.append("g");
var pie = d3.layout.pie().sort(null).value(function(d){return 1;});
// declare an arc generator function
var arc = d3.svg.arc().outerRadius(r);
// select paths, use arc generator to draw
var arcs = vis.selectAll("g.slice")
.data(pie)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "slice");
arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i){ return color(i); })
.attr("d", function (d) { return arc(d); });
// add the text
arcs.append("text").attr("transform", function(d){
d.innerRadius = 0;
d.outerRadius = r;
d.angle = (d.startAngle + d.endAngle)/2;
return "rotate(" + (d.angle * 180 / Math.PI - 90) + ")translate(" + (d.outerRadius -10) +")";
})
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text( function(d, i) {
return data[i].label;
});
container.on("click", spin);
function spin(d){
container.on("click", null);
//all slices have been seen, all done
console.log("OldPick: " + oldpick.length, "Data length: " + data.length);
if(oldpick.length == data.length){
console.log("done");
container.on("click", null);
return;
}
var ps = 360/data.length,
pieslice = Math.round(1440/data.length),
rng = Math.floor((Math.random() * 1440) + 360);
rotation = (Math.round(rng / ps) * ps);
picked = Math.round(data.length - (rotation % 360)/ps);
picked = picked >= data.length ? (picked % data.length) : picked;
if(oldpick.indexOf(picked) !== -1){
d3.select(this).call(spin);
return;
} else {
oldpick.push(picked);
}
rotation += 90 - Math.round(ps/2);
vis.transition()
.duration(3000)
.attrTween("transform", rotTween)
.each("end", function(){
//mark question as seen
d3.select(".slice:nth-child(" + (picked + 1) + ") path")
.attr("fill", "#111");
//populate question
d3.select("#question h1")
.text(data[picked].question);
oldrotation = rotation;
container.on("click", spin);
});
}
//make arrow
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w + padding.left + padding.right) + "," + ((h/2)+padding.top) + ")")
.append("path")
.attr("d", "M-" + (r*.15) + ",0L0," + (r*.05) + "L0,-" + (r*.05) + "Z")
.style({"fill":"black"});
//draw spin circle
container.append("circle")
.attr("cx", 0)
.attr("cy", 0)
.attr("r", 60)
.style({"fill":"white","cursor":"pointer"});
//spin text
container.append("text")
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", 15)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("SPIN")
.style({"font-weight":"bold", "font-size":"30px"});
function rotTween(to) {
var i = d3.interpolate(oldrotation % 360, rotation);
return function(t) {
return "rotate(" + i(t) + ")";
};
}
function getRandomNumbers(){
var array = new Uint16Array(1000);
var scale = d3.scale.linear().range([360, 1440]).domain([0, 100000]);
if(window.hasOwnProperty("crypto") && typeof window.crypto.getRandomValues === "function"){
window.crypto.getRandomValues(array);
console.log("works");
} else {
//no support for crypto, get crappy random numbers
for(var i=0; i < 1000; i++){
array[i] = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100000) + 1;
}
}
return array;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
最佳答案
声明弧后，使用:
arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function (d, i) { return i % 2 == 0 ? "red" : "blue"; })
.attr("d", function (d) { return arc(d); });
关于javascript - 如何将颜色更改为红色和蓝色而不是随机的？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41103949/