javascript - 如何使整个图像比较 slider 居中

Question

当我设法移动图像比较 slider 时，实际的“ slider ”留下了。 slider JS代码来自https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_js_image_comparison.asp

并且可以在那里轻松检查，但我也会将代码粘贴到这里。 我尝试使用 Css 网格移动 slider ，但如前所述， slider 图标不会随图像移动。

function initComparisons() {
  var x, i;
  /* Find all elements with an "overlay" class: */
  x = document.getElementsByClassName("img-comp-overlay");
  for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
    /* Once for each "overlay" element:
    pass the "overlay" element as a parameter when executing the compareImages function: */
    compareImages(x[i]);
  }
  function compareImages(img) {
    var slider, img, clicked = 0, w, h;
    /* Get the width and height of the img element */
    w = img.offsetWidth;
    h = img.offsetHeight;
    /* Set the width of the img element to 50%: */
    img.style.width = (w / 2) + "px";
    /* Create slider: */
    slider = document.createElement("DIV");
    slider.setAttribute("class", "img-comp-slider");
    /* Insert slider */
    img.parentElement.insertBefore(slider, img);
    /* Position the slider in the middle: */
    slider.style.top = (h / 2) - (slider.offsetHeight / 2) + "px";
    slider.style.left = (w / 2) - (slider.offsetWidth / 2) + "px";
    /* Execute a function when the mouse button is pressed: */
    slider.addEventListener("mousedown", slideReady);
    /* And another function when the mouse button is released: */
    window.addEventListener("mouseup", slideFinish);
    /* Or touched (for touch screens: */
    slider.addEventListener("touchstart", slideReady);
     /* And released (for touch screens: */
    window.addEventListener("touchstop", slideFinish);
    function slideReady(e) {
      /* Prevent any other actions that may occur when moving over the image: */
      e.preventDefault();
      /* The slider is now clicked and ready to move: */
      clicked = 1;
      /* Execute a function when the slider is moved: */
      window.addEventListener("mousemove", slideMove);
      window.addEventListener("touchmove", slideMove);
    }
    function slideFinish() {
      /* The slider is no longer clicked: */
      clicked = 0;
    }
    function slideMove(e) {
      var pos;
      /* If the slider is no longer clicked, exit this function: */
      if (clicked == 0) return false;
      /* Get the cursor's x position: */
      pos = getCursorPos(e)
      /* Prevent the slider from being positioned outside the image: */
      if (pos < 0) pos = 0;
      if (pos > w) pos = w;
      /* Execute a function that will resize the overlay image according to the cursor: */
      slide(pos);
    }
    function getCursorPos(e) {
      var a, x = 0;
      e = e || window.event;
      /* Get the x positions of the image: */
      a = img.getBoundingClientRect();
      /* Calculate the cursor's x coordinate, relative to the image: */
      x = e.pageX - a.left;
      /* Consider any page scrolling: */
      x = x - window.pageXOffset;
      return x;
    }
    function slide(x) {
      /* Resize the image: */
      img.style.width = x + "px";
      /* Position the slider: */
      slider.style.left = img.offsetWidth - (slider.offsetWidth / 2) + "px";
    }
  }
}

initComparisons();

  .img-comp-container {
    margin:auto;
    position: relative;
    height: 100vh; 
    width: 100vw
   }

.img-comp-img {
  position: absolute;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  overflow:hidden;
}

  .img-comp-img img {
    display: block;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  
  .img-comp-slider {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 9;
    cursor: ew-resize;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 9px 0 9px 14px;
    border-color: transparent transparent transparent #ffffff;
  }

<div class="img-comp-container">
    <div class="img-comp-img">
      <img src="img/ysl_before.jpg" width="650" height="450">
    </div>
    <div class="img-comp-img img-comp-overlay">
      <img src="img/ysl_after.jpg" width="650" height="450">
    </div>
  </div>

Answer 1

我相信这可以解决您正在寻找的问题:

将现有容器包裹在另一个 div (img-comp-outer-container) 中，删除 img-comp-container 的边距并将 img-comp-container 的高度/宽度设置为 auto。

然后，您可以设置外部容器的样式，以按照您喜欢的方式对齐组件

<div class="img-comp-outer-container"> <!--new div -->
  <div class="img-comp-container">
    <div class="img-comp-img">
      <img src="img_snow.jpg" width="650" height="450">
    </div>
    <div class="img-comp-img img-comp-overlay">
      <img src="img_forest.jpg" width="650" height="450">
    </div>
  </div>
</div> <!--new div end -->

.img-comp-outer-container {
  /* add your styles to move around component */
}

.img-comp-container {
  /* margin: auto; */
  position: relative;
  height: auto; /* was 100vh */
  width: auto; /* was 100vw */
}