javascript - 在 JavaScript 中将字节数组转换为有符号 int64

Question

我知道js中没有int64数据类型。但我需要将字节数组转换为有符号的 int64 以获得与 .NET 类库中的 BitConverter.ToInt64() 方法相同的结果。 javascript (BigInt.js) 中有一个大整数的实现，它接受十六进制作为输入并获取 bigInt 作为输出，但结果与 BCL 中的 BitConverter.ToInt64() 不同。 示例:

BitConverter.ToInt64() for '0x40e00a35661f92a2' will result in -6732283969128439744

我需要一个在 java 脚本中执行此操作的解决方案，性能不是问题。

编辑:

按正常顺序将数据输入 BigInt.js:

javascript: new BigInt('0x40e00a35661f92a2')// shows 4674747637673464482

以相反的顺序将数据输入 BigInt.js:

javascript: new BigInt('0xa2921f66350ae040')// shows 11714460104581111872

两者都不匹配 BitConverter.ToInt64() 结果:

C SHARP: BitConverter.ToInt64(new byte[] { 0x40, 0xe0, 0x0a, 0x35, 0x66, 0x1f, 0x92, 0xa2 }, 0); // shows -6732283969128439744

Answer 1

这里有一个将十六进制字符串转换为 Int64(有符号和无符号)的实现:LINK

该代码返回正确的结果:

javascript: new HexStringToInt64StringConverter(true).convert('a2921f66350ae040') // will return -6732283969128439744 same as BitConverter.ToInt64() in BCL

链接中的功能:

function HexStringToInt64StringConverter(signed) {
var hexCode = {
    '0':"0000",
    '1':"0001",
    '2':"0010",
    '3':"0011",
    '4':"0100",
    '5':"0101",
    '6':"0110",
    '7':"0111",
    '8':"1000",
    '9':"1001",
    'a':"1010",
    'b':"1011",
    'c':"1100",
    'd':"1101",
    'e':"1110",
    'f':"1111"
};
var preComputedLongMath = {
    "20":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],
    "21":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2],
    "22":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4],
    "23":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8],
    "24":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 6],
    "25":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2],
    "26":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 4],
    "27":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 8],
    "28":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 5, 6],
    "29":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 1, 2],
    "210":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 4],
    "211":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 8],
    "212":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 9, 6],
    "213":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 1, 9, 2],
    "214":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 6, 3, 8, 4],
    "215":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 7, 6, 8],
    "216":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 5, 5, 3, 6],
    "217":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 1, 0, 7, 2],
    "218":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 6, 2, 1, 4, 4],
    "219":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 2, 4, 2, 8, 8],
    "220":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 8, 5, 7, 6],
    "221":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 9, 7, 1, 5, 2],
    "222":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 9, 4, 3, 0, 4],
    "223":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 3, 8, 8, 6, 0, 8],
    "224":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 6, 7, 7, 7, 2, 1, 6],
    "225":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 2],
    "226":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 7, 1, 0, 8, 8, 6, 4],
    "227":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 4, 2, 1, 7, 7, 2, 8],
    "228":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 6, 8, 4, 3, 5, 4, 5, 6],
    "229":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 3, 6, 8, 7, 0, 9, 1, 2],
    "230":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 3, 7, 4, 1, 8, 2, 4],
    "231":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 7, 4, 8, 3, 6, 4, 8],
    "232":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 9, 4, 9, 6, 7, 2, 9, 6],
    "233":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 5, 8, 9, 9, 3, 4, 5, 9, 2],
    "234":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 7, 1, 7, 9, 8, 6, 9, 1, 8, 4],
    "235":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 4, 3, 5, 9, 7, 3, 8, 3, 6, 8],
    "236":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 8, 7, 1, 9, 4, 7, 6, 7, 3, 6],
    "237":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 7, 4, 3, 8, 9, 5, 3, 4, 7, 2],
    "238":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 7, 4, 8, 7, 7, 9, 0, 6, 9, 4, 4],
    "239":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 4, 9, 7, 5, 5, 8, 1, 3, 8, 8, 8],
    "240":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9, 9, 5, 1, 1, 6, 2, 7, 7, 7, 6],
    "241":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 9, 9, 0, 2, 3, 2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 2],
    "242":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 3, 9, 8, 0, 4, 6, 5, 1, 1, 1, 0, 4],
    "243":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 0, 9, 3, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 8],
    "244":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 7, 5, 9, 2, 1, 8, 6, 0, 4, 4, 4, 1, 6],
    "245":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 5, 1, 8, 4, 3, 7, 2, 0, 8, 8, 8, 3, 2],
    "246":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 3, 6, 8, 7, 4, 4, 1, 7, 7, 6, 6, 4],
    "247":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 7, 3, 7, 4, 8, 8, 3, 5, 5, 3, 2, 8],
    "248":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 8, 1, 4, 7, 4, 9, 7, 6, 7, 1, 0, 6, 5, 6],
    "249":[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 6, 2, 9, 4, 9, 9, 5, 3, 4, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2],
    "250":[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 5, 8, 9, 9, 9, 0, 6, 8, 4, 2, 6, 2, 4],
    "251":[0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 5, 1, 7, 9, 9, 8, 1, 3, 6, 8, 5, 2, 4, 8],
    "252":[0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 3, 5, 9, 9, 6, 2, 7, 3, 7, 0, 4, 9, 6],
    "253":[0, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 0, 7, 1, 9, 9, 2, 5, 4, 7, 4, 0, 9, 9, 2],
    "254":[0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0, 1, 4, 3, 9, 8, 5, 0, 9, 4, 8, 1, 9, 8, 4],
    "255":[0, 0, 0, 3, 6, 0, 2, 8, 7, 9, 7, 0, 1, 8, 9, 6, 3, 9, 6, 8],
    "256":[0, 0, 0, 7, 2, 0, 5, 7, 5, 9, 4, 0, 3, 7, 9, 2, 7, 9, 3, 6],
    "257":[0, 0, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 5, 1, 8, 8, 0, 7, 5, 8, 5, 5, 8, 7, 2],
    "258":[0, 0, 2, 8, 8, 2, 3, 0, 3, 7, 6, 1, 5, 1, 7, 1, 1, 7, 4, 4],
    "259":[0, 0, 5, 7, 6, 4, 6, 0, 7, 5, 2, 3, 0, 3, 4, 2, 3, 4, 8, 8],
    "260":[0, 1, 1, 5, 2, 9, 2, 1, 5, 0, 4, 6, 0, 6, 8, 4, 6, 9, 7, 6],
    "261":[0, 2, 3, 0, 5, 8, 4, 3, 0, 0, 9, 2, 1, 3, 6, 9, 3, 9, 5, 2],
    "262":[0, 4, 6, 1, 1, 6, 8, 6, 0, 1, 8, 4, 2, 7, 3, 8, 7, 9, 0, 4],
    "263":[0, 9, 2, 2, 3, 3, 7, 2, 0, 3, 6, 8, 5, 4, 7, 7, 5, 8, 0, 8],
    "264":[1, 8, 4, 4, 6, 7, 4, 4, 0, 7, 3, 7, 0, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 1, 6],
    "265":[3, 6, 8, 9, 3, 4, 8, 8, 1, 4, 7, 4, 1, 9, 1, 0, 3, 2, 3, 2]
};
if (typeof(signed) != 'boolean') signed = false;
function toBinary(hex) {
    hex = hex.toLowerCase();
    var binary = "";
    for (var i = 0; i < hex.length; i++) {
        binary += hexCode[hex[i]];
    }
    return binary;
}

function to1nsComplement(binary) {
    var compliment = "";
    for (var i = 0; i < binary.length; i++) {
        compliment += (binary.charAt(i) == "1" ? "0" : "1");
    }
    return compliment;
}

function arrayAdd(a, b) {
    var carry = 0;
    var number = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
    for (var i = 19; i >= 0; i--) {
        number[i] = a[i] + b[i] + carry;
        if (number[i].toString().length > 1) {
            carry = parseInt(number[i].toString().substring(0, number[i].toString().length - 1), 10);
            number[i] = parseInt(number[i].toString().substring(number[i].toString().length - 1), 10)
        } else {
            carry = 0;
        }
    }
    return number;
}

function removeZeroPad(number) {
    var lock = false;
    var output = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < number.length; i++) {
        if (lock) {
            output.push(number[i]);
        } else {
            if (number[i] != 0) {
                lock = true;
                output.push(number[i]);
            }
        }
    }
    return output;
}

function binaryToDec(binary) {
    var negative = false;
    if (signed && (binary.charAt(0) == 1)) {
        negative = true;
    }
    if (signed) {
        binary = binary.substring(1);
        if (negative) {
            binary = to1nsComplement(binary);
        }
    }
    var pos = 0;
    var number = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
    for (var i = binary.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        if (binary.charAt(i) == 1) {
            number = arrayAdd(number, preComputedLongMath["2" + pos])
        }
        pos++;
    }
    if (negative) {
        number = removeZeroPad(arrayAdd(number, preComputedLongMath["20"]));
        number.splice(0, 0, "-");
    } else {
        number = removeZeroPad(number);
    }
    return number.join("");
}

this.convert = function (hex) {
    var binary = toBinary(hex);
    return binaryToDec(binary);
};
}