java - 如何在selenium中读取excel中的测试数据

Question

我尝试从 Excel 文件中读取测试数据，并且该数据在 sendkeys 中使用。 这是我的代码，但它在 FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream (new File("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Deepa\\Desktop\\testdata.xls")); 行中给了我错误，构造函数 FileInputStream(File) 未定义。 有人可以帮助我吗？

import java.io.FileInputStream; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 
import jxl.Workbook; 
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; 
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; 
import org.openqa.selenium.By; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; 
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.javascript.host.file.File;

...

WebElement login=driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("a[data-target='#login-box']"));
login.click();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(90, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

// Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(new File("samplefile.xls"));
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream (new File("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Deepa\\Desktop\\testdata.xls"));
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file);
//Workbook wBook = Workbook.getWorkbook(new File("E:\\Testdata\\ShellData.xls"));
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
//get sheet
// jxl.Sheet Sheet = wBook.getSheet(0); 
int i;
//Now in application i have given my Username and Password input in following way
driver.findElement(By.id("uname_h")).sendKeys((CharSequence[]) Sheet.getCell(0, i));
driver.findElement(By.id("password_h")).sendKeys((CharSequence[]) Sheet.getCell(1, i));
driver.findElement(By.id("health_btn")).click();

Answer 1

问题是您尝试使用确实未定义的 com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.javascript.host.file.File 实例化 FileInputStream 。如果您需要该导入，那么您应该将有问题的行更改为

FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream (new java.io.File("C:\\Documents and Settings\\Deepa\\Desktop\\testdata.xls"));