java - 如何避免在java中替换文本中的特定单词

Question

我有一个这样的方法:

for(String abc:abcs){  
   xyz = abc.replaceAll(abc+"\\(", "_"+abc+"\\(");
}

如何避免替换java中具有特定前缀的少数替换

我尝试过这个:

String data = "Today, abc.xyz is object oriented language";
String regex = "(?<!abc.)xyz";     
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(data);
System.out.println(matcher.find());

Answer 1

这对你有用吗？

package test;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String prefix = "abc";
        String replaceWith = " text";
        String input = "This xyz is an example xyz to show how you can replace certains values of the xyz.\n"
                + "The xyz can conain any arbitrary xyz, for example abc.xyz.";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[^" + prefix + "].xyz");
        Matcher m = pattern.matcher(input);
        while (m.find()) {
            input = input.replace(m.group().substring(1), replaceWith);
        }
        System.out.println(input);
    }
}