我使用 Procrun 创建了一个 java 应用程序(.jar)作为 Windows 服务。当我使用批处理(.bat)文件时,此服务已安装并成功运行。但我有使用 Windows powerShell 创建相同服务的要求。
当我使用 PowerShell 时,服务已安装,但无法启动该服务我在 Windows 事件查看器中检查,它显示为“不正确的功能”任何人都可以告诉我这可能是什么原因。
这是我在 PowerShell 脚本中用于安装 Windows 服务的字符串
$CmdInstall=@'
--Description="$Description"
--DisplayName="$DisplayName"
--Install="$DAEMON"
--Startup=auto
--Type=
--DependsOn=
--Environment=
--User=
--Password=
--ServiceUser=
--ServicePassword=
--LibraryPath=
--JavaHome
--Jvm=auto
--JvmOptions=-Xmx1024M
--Classpath=server.jar
--JvmMs=
--JvmMx=
--JvmSs=
--StartMode=jvm
--StartImage=
--StartPath=
--StartClass=at.mrdevelopment.esl.server.Server
--StartMethod=main
--StartParams=
--StopMode=jvm
--StopImage=
--StopPath=
--StopClass=at.mrdevelopment.esl.server.ServerServiceStarter
--StopMethod=stop
--StopParams=
--StopTimeout=120
--LogPath=$LogPath
--LogPrefix=$InstanceName
--LogLevel=DEBUG
--LogJniMessages=
--StdOutput=auto
--StdError=auto
--PidFile=${InstanceName}.pid
'@
如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激。
这是我使用的 PowerShell 脚本。
#region Parameters
[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$true)]
param(
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Action="//IS"
,
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$ServiceName="//ESL_SERVICE"
,
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$DisplayName="ESL_SERVICE"
,
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Description="ESL Service"
,
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$InstanceName="server.jar"
,
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$LogPath='C:\Apachelogs'
,
[string]$Pause=60
)
#endregion
#region Main
$CmdInstall=@'
--Description="$Description"
--DisplayName="$DisplayName"
--Install="$DAEMON"
--Startup=auto
--Type=
--DependsOn=
--Environment=
--User=
--Password=
--ServiceUser=
--ServicePassword=
--LibraryPath=
--JavaHome
--Jvm=auto
--JvmOptions=-Xmx1024M
--Classpath=server.jar
--JvmMs=
--JvmMx=
--JvmSs=
--StartMode=jvm
--StartImage=
--StartPath=
--StartClass=at.mrdevelopment.esl.server.Server
--StartMethod=main
--StartParams=
--StopMode=jvm
--StopImage=
--StopPath=
--StopClass=at.mrdevelopment.esl.server.ServerServiceStarter
--StopMethod=stop
--StopParams=
--StopTimeout=120
--LogPath=$LogPath
--LogPrefix=$InstanceName
--LogLevel=DEBUG
--LogJniMessages=
--StdOutput=auto
--StdError=auto
--PidFile=${InstanceName}.pid
'@
$DAEMON_HOME = "C:\imagotag\server"
$DAEMON = "$DAEMON_HOME\prunsrv_64.exe"
$ESL_HOME = "C:\imagotag\server"
$CmdArgsDict=@{}
$CmdArgsDict.Add('//IS', "$Action$ServiceName $CmdInstall")
$CmdArgs = $CmdArgsDict[$action]
# Convert backslashes in the paths to java-friendly forward slashes
$CmdArgs = $CmdArgs -replace "\\","/"
# Variable interpolation: expand embedded variables references (need to call this twice)
$CmdArgs = $ExecutionContext.InvokeCommand.ExpandString($CmdArgs)
$CmdArgs = $ExecutionContext.InvokeCommand.ExpandString($CmdArgs)
# Split on newlines to convert to an array of lines
$CmdArgsString = $CmdArgs -split "`n"
# Convert array of lines into a string
$CmdArgsString = "$CmdArgsString"
#--- Execute the command
if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess(
"`n$DAEMON`n$CmdArgs","Manage ESL Service"
))
{
"$DAEMON $CmdArgsString"
$p=Start-Process "$DAEMON" `
-ArgumentList "$CmdArgsString" `
-Wait `
-NoNewWindow `
-PassThru
$rc = $p.ExitCode
"`nExit Code: $rc"
}
#endregion
我的 PowerShell 脚本是 TestPS.ps1,我像这样执行脚本
.\TestPS.ps1 //IS
最佳答案
要创建服务,请在 PS 中使用以下 cmdlet:
$username = "Username"
$password = "password"
$secstr = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.SecureString
$password.ToCharArray() | ForEach-Object {$secstr.AppendChar($_)}
$cred = new-object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -argumentlist $username, $secstr
new-service -Name [INSERT SERVICE NAME] -DisplayName "[INSERT DISPLAY NAME]" -Description "[INSERT DESCRIPTION]" -BinaryPathName "[INSERT BINARY PATH]" -StartupType Manual -Credential $cred
如果您想远程执行,请使用以下功能:
function Install-Service(
[string]$serviceName = $(throw "serviceName is required"),
[string]$targetServer = $(throw "targetServer is required"),
[string]$displayName = $(throw "displayName is required"),
[string]$physicalPath = $(throw "physicalPath is required"),
[string]$userName = $(throw "userName is required"),
[string]$password = "",
[string]$startMode = "Automatic",
[string]$description = "",
[bool]$interactWithDesktop = $false
)
{
# can't use installutil; only for installing services locally
#[wmiclass]"Win32_Service" | Get-Member -memberType Method | format-list -property:*
#[wmiclass]"Win32_Service"::Create( ... )
# todo: cleanup this section
$serviceType = 16 # OwnProcess
$serviceErrorControl = 1 # UserNotified
$loadOrderGroup = $null
$loadOrderGroupDepend = $null
$dependencies = $null
# description?
$params = `
$serviceName, `
$displayName, `
$physicalPath, `
$serviceType, `
$serviceErrorControl, `
$startMode, `
$interactWithDesktop, `
$userName, `
$password, `
$loadOrderGroup, `
$loadOrderGroupDepend, `
$dependencies `
$scope = new-object System.Management.ManagementScope("\\$targetServer\root\cimv2", `
(new-object System.Management.ConnectionOptions))
"Connecting to $targetServer"
$scope.Connect()
$mgt = new-object System.Management.ManagementClass($scope, `
(new-object System.Management.ManagementPath("Win32_Service")), `
(new-object System.Management.ObjectGetOptions))
$op = "service $serviceName ($physicalPath) on $targetServer"
"Installing $op"
$result = $mgt.InvokeMethod("Create", $params)
Test-ServiceResult -operation "Install $op" -result $result
"Installed $op"
"Setting $serviceName description to '$description'"
Set-Service -ComputerName $targetServer -Name $serviceName -Description $description
"Service install complete"
}
这是Guide to Install Windows Service Remotely
注意:确保您正在以提升模式运行所有内容。
希望有帮助。
关于java - 无法启动在 powerShell 中使用 Procrun 创建的 Windows 服务,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42477859/