该程序从用户处获取 4 个输入,并打印出除重复对之外的所有对。我希望它只打印总和等于素数的对。我完成了整个程序,没有编译错误,但在输出中,它打印到除重复对之外的所有对(我希望它只打印总和=素数的对)任何人都可以告诉我我做错了什么
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Prime {
public static List<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>(); // a list of integers that was accepted, can be acced in the order they were added
public static Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void main(String args[])
{
int inputs = 4;
input(inputs);
for(int i = 0; i < inputs; i++){
for(int j = 0+i; j < inputs; j++){
if(i != j)
System.out.println(numbers.get(i)+ " + " + numbers.get(j) + " = "+ isPrime(numbers.get(i) + numbers.get(j)));
}
} }
public static int isPrime (int sumPair)
{
boolean primeVal =true ;
if(sumPair < 2)
primeVal= false;
else if(sumPair ==2)
primeVal=true;
else if (sumPair % 2 == 0)
primeVal = false;
else
{
int stop = (int)Math.sqrt(sumPair);
for (int d = 3; d <= stop && primeVal; d = d + 2)
{
if (sumPair % d == 0)
primeVal = false;
}
}
return(sumPair);
}
public static void input(int inputNumbers)
{
while(numbers.size() < inputNumbers){ // while there is more inputs needed
System.out.print("Enter a positive integer: ");
int num = input.nextInt();
if(num > 0) // if the input is valid
numbers.add(num);
else // if the input is not valid
while (num <= 0) { // while the input is not valid
System.out.print("Enter a positive integer: ");
num = input.nextInt(); // get the next int if it wasn't valid
if(num > 0) { // if the input gets valid
numbers.add(num);
}
}
System.out.println("Thank you.");
}
}
public static int sumPair(int num1, int num2)
{
return num1 + num2;
}
}
最佳答案
您花费了很多精力来计算 boolean 值 primeVal
来告诉输入是 true
还是 false
,但您实际上从未返回该值。试试这个:
public static boolean isPrime (int sumPair) {
boolean primeVal = true;
if (sumPair < 2 || sumPair % 2 == 0) {
primeVal = false;
}
else {
int stop = (int)Math.sqrt(sumPair);
for (int d=3; d <= stop; d += 2) {
if (sumPair % d == 0) {
primeVal = false;
break;
}
}
}
return primeVal;
}
使用这个main()
方法:
public static void main (String args[]) {
int inputs = 4;
input(inputs);
for (int i=0; i < inputs-1; i++) {
for (int j=i+1; j < inputs; j++) {
boolean prime = isPrime(numbers.get(i) + numbers.get(j));
if (prime) {
System.out.println(numbers.get(i) + " + " + numbers.get(j));
}
}
}
}
关于java无法找到打印素数的错误,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43142287/