我正在尝试将我的 Maven 项目与 SonarQube 集成，但是当我尝试运行时
mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000 -X
我收到此错误
[DEBUG] 13:09:55.647 Create: /Users/gab/.sonar/cache/_tmp
[DEBUG] 13:09:55.650 Extract sonar-scanner-api-batch in temp...
[DEBUG] 13:09:55.657 Get bootstrap index...
[DEBUG] 13:09:55.658 Download: http://localhost:9000/batch/index
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 08:23 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-12-04T13:18:15+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.6.0.1398:sonar (default-cli) on project api-server: Unable to execute SonarQube: Fail to get bootstrap index from server: timeout: Read timed out -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.6.0.1398:sonar (default-cli) on project api-server: Unable to execute SonarQube
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:215)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Unable to execute SonarQube
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute (ScannerBootstrapper.java:67)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute (SonarQubeMojo.java:104)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.ScannerException: Unable to execute SonarQube
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.lambda$createLauncher$0 (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:85)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged (Native Method)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:74)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:70)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doStart (EmbeddedScanner.java:181)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.start (EmbeddedScanner.java:122)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute (ScannerBootstrapper.java:56)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute (SonarQubeMojo.java:104)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Fail to get bootstrap index from server
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.BootstrapIndexDownloader.getIndex (BootstrapIndexDownloader.java:42)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.getScannerEngineFiles (JarDownloader.java:58)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.download (JarDownloader.java:53)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.lambda$createLauncher$0 (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:76)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged (Native Method)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:74)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:70)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doStart (EmbeddedScanner.java:181)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.start (EmbeddedScanner.java:122)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute (ScannerBootstrapper.java:56)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute (SonarQubeMojo.java:104)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: timeout
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.Okio$4.newTimeoutException (Okio.java:232)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.AsyncTimeout.exit (AsyncTimeout.java:285)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.AsyncTimeout$2.read (AsyncTimeout.java:241)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.read (RealBufferedSource.java:47)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.http1.Http1Codec$AbstractSource.read (Http1Codec.java:363)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.http1.Http1Codec$UnknownLengthSource.read (Http1Codec.java:507)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.request (RealBufferedSource.java:68)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.rangeEquals (RealBufferedSource.java:418)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.rangeEquals (RealBufferedSource.java:402)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.Util.bomAwareCharset (Util.java:469)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.ResponseBody.string (ResponseBody.java:175)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.ServerConnection.downloadString (ServerConnection.java:99)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.BootstrapIndexDownloader.getIndex (BootstrapIndexDownloader.java:39)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.getScannerEngineFiles (JarDownloader.java:58)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.download (JarDownloader.java:53)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.lambda$createLauncher$0 (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:76)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged (Native Method)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:74)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:70)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doStart (EmbeddedScanner.java:181)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.start (EmbeddedScanner.java:122)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute (ScannerBootstrapper.java:56)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute (SonarQubeMojo.java:104)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out
at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0 (Native Method)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead (SocketInputStream.java:116)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read (SocketInputStream.java:171)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read (SocketInputStream.java:141)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.Okio$2.read (Okio.java:140)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.AsyncTimeout$2.read (AsyncTimeout.java:237)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.read (RealBufferedSource.java:47)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.http1.Http1Codec$AbstractSource.read (Http1Codec.java:363)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.http1.Http1Codec$UnknownLengthSource.read (Http1Codec.java:507)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.request (RealBufferedSource.java:68)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.rangeEquals (RealBufferedSource.java:418)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okio.RealBufferedSource.rangeEquals (RealBufferedSource.java:402)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.internal.Util.bomAwareCharset (Util.java:469)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.shaded.okhttp.ResponseBody.string (ResponseBody.java:175)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.ServerConnection.downloadString (ServerConnection.java:99)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.BootstrapIndexDownloader.getIndex (BootstrapIndexDownloader.java:39)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.getScannerEngineFiles (JarDownloader.java:58)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.JarDownloader.download (JarDownloader.java:53)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.lambda$createLauncher$0 (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:76)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged (Native Method)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:74)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherFactory.createLauncher (IsolatedLauncherFactory.java:70)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doStart (EmbeddedScanner.java:181)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.start (EmbeddedScanner.java:122)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute (ScannerBootstrapper.java:56)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute (SonarQubeMojo.java:104)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:956)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
我能够在浏览器上访问它(http://localhost:9000)。我还可以在终端上使用 wget 下载 boostrap 索引。我使用此命令通过 Docker 运行 Sonar。
docker run -d --name sonarqube -p 9000:9000 sonarqube
我还尝试从网站本身下载 Sonar 包并通过终端运行它，但我遇到了同样的问题。我尝试过 Sonar 7.9.1 和 7.7 以及其他版本的 SonarScanner 插件(3.2、3.6.0.1398、3.7.0.1746)，但不幸的是，问题仍然存在。
pom.xml这是我添加的与 Sonar 相关的内容
<plugin>
<groupId>org.sonarsource.scanner.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>sonar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0.1398</version>
</plugin>
<profile>
<id>sonar</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
</profile>
最佳答案
我在我的 Mac 上安装了 Zscaler，关闭它解决了我的问题。好像堵塞了交通。
关于java - 无法执行SonarQube : Fail to get bootstrap index from server: timeout: Read timed out，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59169785/