java - Java 循环双向链表程序(家庭作业帮助)

Question

基本上，该计划应该创建一个高管“圆 table session ”，其中主席不可更换。我有点几乎知道我在做什么，而且我插入和删除高管的方法已经完成一半了，但我只是试图测试我的代码，看看它是如何进行的，当我输入主席信息时，它就会出错。另外，我不太确定如何处理 ExecutiveList 中的 removeByCorporation 方法。我几乎肯定该方法几乎都是不正确的，我只是不知道如何删除这样的循环双向链表中的节点。

*不需要帮助我了解打印方法，我只是还没有掌握它们。

tl；博士: 1)为什么马上就崩溃了？ 2)我很确定我的removeByCorporation方法是完全错误的。如果是，有关于如何修复它的建议或帮助吗？

这是我遇到问题的两个类，如果您想查看其他类，请告诉我，我会发布它们，但它们都是 99% 的 getter 和 setter。

头等舱

public class ExecutiveList {

private ExecutiveNode chair;
ExecutiveNode cursor;

public ExecutiveList() {

}

public ExecutiveList (Executive chairperson) {

    chair.setExecutive(chairperson);
    chair.left = chair;
    chair.right = chair;
}

public void insertLeftOfChair(Executive exec) {

    ExecutiveNode newExec = new ExecutiveNode();
    newExec.setExecutive(exec);
    chair.setLeft(newExec);

}

public boolean insertRightOfExec (Executive exec, String target) {
    cursor = chair;
    ExecutiveNode newExec = new ExecutiveNode();

    do { cursor = cursor.getLeft();
    if (cursor.getExecutive().equals(exec)) {
        newExec.setExecutive(exec);
        cursor.getRight().setLeft(newExec);
        newExec.setLeft(cursor);
        newExec.setRight(cursor.getRight());
        cursor.setRight(newExec);
        return true;
    }
    else {
        return false;
    }
    }       while (cursor.getExecutive().getExecutiveName() != target);


}

public boolean insertLeftOfExec (Executive exec, String target) {
    cursor = chair;
    ExecutiveNode newExec = new ExecutiveNode();
    do { cursor = cursor.getLeft();
        if (cursor.getExecutive().equals(exec)) {
            newExec.setExecutive(exec);
            cursor.getLeft().setRight(newExec);
            newExec.setRight(cursor);
            newExec.setLeft(cursor.getRight());
            cursor.setLeft(newExec);

            return true;
        }
        else {
            return false;
        }
    }       while (cursor.getExecutive().getExecutiveName() != target);
}

public boolean removeTargetExec(String name) {
    if (chair.equals(name)) {
        return false;
    }
    else {
        return false;
    }
}

public int removeByCorporation(String corporation) {
    int removed = 0;
    cursor = chair;
    do {
        if (cursor.getExecutive().getCompanyName().equals(corporation)) {
            cursor.setExecutive(null);
            cursor.getLeft();
            removed = removed + 1;
        }
    } while (removed > 0);

    return removed;
}

public void printByCorporation(String corporation) {

}

public void printAllClockwise() {

}

public void printAllCounterClockwise() {

}
    }

第二类

import java.util.Scanner;

    public class MeetingManager {
public static void main(String[] args) {

    // scanner to read the users input
    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

    // strings to pass information about the chairperson
    String chairpersonName;
    String chairpersonCompany;

    // strings to pass information about executives other
    // than the chairperson
    String execName;
    String execCompany;
    String target;

    // holds information on whether on not an operation
    // was successful and how many executives were removed
    // for the remove by corporation command.
    boolean success;
    int numRemoved = 0;

    // prompts the user for information about the chairperson
    // and sets it to an executive object name chairperson
    System.out.println("Enter the name of the chairperson: ");
    chairpersonName = input.next();
    if (chairpersonName.length() < 1) {
        System.out.println("Please enter a full name");
    }
    System.out.println("Enter the company of the chairperson: ");
    chairpersonCompany = input.next();
    if (chairpersonCompany.length() < 1) {
        System.out.println("Please enter a full name");
    }
    Executive chairperson = new Executive(chairpersonName, chairpersonCompany);

    // creates a new ExecutiveList object and passes information
    // about the chairperson
    ExecutiveList list = new ExecutiveList(chairperson);

    // for loop to repeatedly print the menu and take instructions
    // from the user until they choose to exit.
    for (int i = 1; i > 0; i++) {
        ShowMenu();
        String option = input.next();

        // error message for improper input
        if (option.length() > 3) {
            System.out.println("You can only enter one option");
        }

        // insert left of chairperson
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("ILC")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the executives name: ");
            execName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Enter the executives company: ");
            execCompany = input.next();
            Executive newGuy = new Executive(execName, execCompany);
            list.insertLeftOfChair(newGuy);
            System.out.println("Insertion successful.");
        }

        // insert left of executive
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("ILE")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the executives name: ");
            execName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Enter the executives company: ");
            execCompany = input.next();
            Executive newGuy = new Executive(execName, execCompany);
            System.out.println("Enter the name of the target executive: ");
            target = input.next();

            success = list.insertLeftOfExec(newGuy, target);
            if (success == true) {
                System.out.println("Insertion successful.");
            }
            else {
                System.out.println("The executive could not be inserted.");
            }
        }


        // insert right of executive
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("IRE")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the executives name: ");
            execName = input.next();
            System.out.println("Enter the executives company: ");
            execCompany = input.next();
            Executive newGuy = new Executive(execName, execCompany);
            System.out.println("Enter the name of the target executive: ");
            target = input.next();

            success = list.insertRightOfExec(newGuy, target);
            if (success) {
                System.out.println("Insertion successful.");
            }
            else {
                System.out.println("The executive could not be inserted.");
            }
        }

        // remove target executive
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("RTE")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the name of the executive to remove: ");
            execName = input.next();
            success = list.removeTargetExec(execName);

            if (execName.equals(chairpersonCompany))
                list.removeTargetExec(execName);
            if (success) {
                System.out.println(execName + " has been removed from the meeting.");
            }
            else {
                System.out.println(execName + " could not be found.");
            }
        }

        // remove by corporation
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("RBC")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the name of the corporation to remove: ");
            execCompany = input.next();
            numRemoved = list.removeByCorporation(execCompany);
            if (execCompany.equals(chairperson.getCompanyName())) {
                System.out.println("Invalid command: cannot remove all employees from the chairperson's corporation");
            }
            else if (numRemoved < 1) {
                System.out.println("That corporation could not be found and no executives were removed.");
            }
            else {
                System.out.println(numRemoved + " executive(s) from " + execCompany + " have been removed from the meeting.");
            }
        }

        // prints by corporation
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("PBC")) {
            System.out.println("Enter the name of a corporation to display: ");
            execCompany = input.next();
            list.printByCorporation(execCompany);
        }

        // prints all counter-clockwise
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("PCC")) {

            list.printAllCounterClockwise();
        }

        // prints all clockwise
        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("PCL")) {

            list.printAllClockwise();
        }

        else if (option.toUpperCase().equals("EXT")) {
            System.out.println("Terminating program...");
            break;
        }

        // Error message
        else {
            System.out.println("Please select a valid option.");
        }

    }

}



// displays menu and prompts user for input
public static void ShowMenu() {
    System.out.println("\nILC) Insert an executive to the left of the chairperson\nILE) Insert an executive to the left of a given executive\nIRE) Insert an executive to the right of a given executive\nRTE) Remove Target Executive");
    System.out.println("RBC) Remove By Corporation\nPBC) Print By Corporation\nPCC) Print all in counter-clockwise order\nPCL) Print all in clockwise order\nEXT) Exit the program\n\nSelect a menu option: ");
}

}

最后，感谢任何以任何方式或形式提供任何建议或建议或实际帮助的人。我知道人们因为某种原因看到作业问题时会生气，因为他们认为学生要求他们“为我做作业”，但这不是我正在做的。我只是想要任何建议或提示，我并不是要求您为我填补空白并修复所有内容(并不是说我会反对它:P)。谢谢。

Answer 1

在removeByCorporation方法中，你只是将执行者设置为null，但是考虑到这是一个双向链表，你不认为你需要设置上一个和下一个执行者的引用，这样双向链表就不会破坏。