java - 查找方法参数类型或参数泛型类型

Question

我需要查找我当前的类是否有带有参数的方法，该参数的类型是 Integer，其泛型类型是 Integer。

我在main中写了以下内容:

public static main(String[] args){
   Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("Test");
   Class<?> lookingForClass = Integer.class;
   Method[] method = clazz.getMethods();
   for (int i = 0; i < method.length; i++) {
       Type[] types = method[i].getGenericParameterTypes();
       for (int j = 0; j < types.length; j++) {
           Type type = types[j];
           Class<?> result = type.getClass();
           if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
               ParameterizedType pt = (ParameterizedType) type;
               Type[] fieldArgTypes = pt.getActualTypeArguments();
               result = (Class<?>) fieldArgTypes[0];
           }
           if (result instanceof lookingForClass)
               System.out.println("found it");
           }
      }
}

public static void findTowInArray(List<Integer> A) {

}

public static void findTowInArray(Integer A) {

}

public static void findTowInArray(String A) {

}

但是我在 if (result instanceoflookingForClass)

上遇到编译错误

Incompatible conditional operand types Class<capture#6-of ?> and lookingForClass

出了什么问题？

Answer 1

如果 Type 已经是类，则不要对其调用 getClass()。

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException{
    Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("Test");
    Class<?> lookingForClass = Integer.class;
    Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
    for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) {
        Method method = methods[i];
        Type[] types = method.getGenericParameterTypes();
        for (int j = 0; j < types.length; j++) {
            Type type = types[j];
            Class<?> result = type instanceof Class<?> ? (Class<?>)type : type.getClass();
            if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) {
                ParameterizedType pt = (ParameterizedType) type;
                Type[] fieldArgTypes = pt.getActualTypeArguments();
                result = (Class<?>) fieldArgTypes[0];
            }
            if (result.equals(lookingForClass))
                System.out.println("found " + method);
            }
       }
 }

我更喜欢像这样的循环

for (final Method method : methods) {
    ...
}

如果您不需要索引。