问题 1:我认为这将转换为 shell 脚本，但我唯一的问题是我需要更改代码中的任何内容吗？这只是简单地运行一个 python 脚本文件。
cd ..
cd Bin\Randomizer
cls
python Randomizer.py
问题 2:当我有 python 脚本时，我是否需要在该计算机上安装 python，以便 python 脚本能够像我知道的那样工作，当我编码时我需要它，但如果我通过电子邮件发送它并且有人启动它，他们需要 python 吗？如果是的话有没有办法避免这种情况？就像当你访问一个网站并玩游戏时，它不会让你安装 python。
这是一个脚本示例
import time
import random
"""Randomizer Script"""
print("Randomizer Loaded!")
print()
time.sleep(3)
done = 0
while done == 0:
name = input("What is your name? ")
print("Welcome " + name + " To Randomizer!")
time.sleep(1)
print("This program will randomize things for a chosen choice!")
print()
print("Before we start this program can only allow 6 names at a time")
time.sleep(3)
num = input("How Many Things Are You Randomizing? 2 - 6 ")
def randomizer2():
name1 = input("What Is the First Persons Name ")
name2 = input("What Is the Second Persons Name ")
chosennum = random.randint(1, 2)
if chosennum == 1:
if name1.isalpha():
chosenname = name1
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 2:
if name2.isalpha():
chosenname = name2
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
def randomizer3():
name1 = input("What Is the First Persons Name ")
name2 = input("What Is the Second Persons Name ")
name3 = input("What Is the Third Persons Name ")
chosennum = random.randint(1, 3)
if chosennum == 1:
if name1.isalpha():
chosenname = name1
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 2:
if name2.isalpha():
chosenname = name2
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 3:
if name3.isalpha():
chosenname = name3
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
def randomizer4():
name1 = input("What Is the First Persons Name ")
name2 = input("What Is the Second Persons Name ")
name3 = input("What Is the Third Persons Name ")
name4 = input("What Is the Fourth Persons Name ")
chosennum = random.randint(1, 4)
if chosennum == 1:
if name1.isalpha():
chosenname = name1
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 2:
if name2.isalpha():
chosenname = name2
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 3:
if name3.isalpha():
chosenname = name3
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 4:
if name4.isalpha():
chosenname = name4
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
def randomizer5():
name1 = input("What Is the First Persons Name ")
name2 = input("What Is the Second Persons Name ")
name3 = input("What Is the Third Persons Name ")
name4 = input("What Is the Fourth Persons Name ")
name5 = input("What Is the Fifth Persons Name ")
chosennum = random.randint(1, 5)
if chosennum == 1:
if name1.isalpha():
chosenname = name1
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 2:
if name2.isalpha():
chosenname = name2
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 3:
if name3.isalpha():
chosenname = name3
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 4:
if name4.isalpha():
chosenname = name4
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 5:
if name5.isalpha():
chosenname = name5
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
def randomizer6():
name1 = input("What Is the First Persons Name ")
name2 = input("What Is the Second Persons Name ")
name3 = input("What Is the Third Persons Name ")
name4 = input("What Is the Fourth Persons Name ")
name5 = input("What Is the Fifth Persons Name ")
name6 = input("What Is the Sixth Persons Name ")
chosennum = random.randint(1, 6)
if chosennum == 1:
if name1.isalpha():
chosenname = name1
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 2:
if name2.isalpha():
chosenname = name2
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 3:
if name3.isalpha():
chosenname = name3
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif chosennum == 4:
if name4.isalpha():
chosenname = name4
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 5:
if name5.isalpha():
chosenname = name5
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
elif num == 6:
if name6.isalpha():
chosenname = name6
print("The Name "+chosenname+" Has Been Chosen!")
else:
print("Do Not Input Numbers Input Letters!")
if num.isdigit() and num == "2":
randomizer2()
elif num.isdigit() and num == "3":
randomizer3()
elif num.isdigit() and num == "4":
randomizer4()
elif num.isdigit() and num == "5":
randomizer5()
elif num.isdigit() and num == "6":
randomizer6()
else:
print("Please Insert Numbers!")
stay = input("Do You Want To Randomize Again? Y/N ")
if stay == "Y":
done = 0
elif stay == "N":
done = 1
website = "Nothing :("
print("Thank You For Using Are Programs for more visit " + website)
time.sleep(7)
最佳答案
坦白说，我不明白你的第一个问题。您显示的代码绝对不会转换任何内容。而且python不是shell脚本。你想让我做什么 ？如果您想执行 python 脚本，请在终端中使用 python script.py。
关于第二个问题:
如果您将 python 代码邮寄给某人，他们需要安装 python 解释器才能运行它。解释器需要是正确的 python 版本，不能用 3.x 运行 2.x，反之亦然。他们还需要拥有您正在使用的库。
话虽如此，有一些方法可以打包 python 代码。看这里:How to make a Python script standalone executable to run without ANY dependency?
如果您想通过单击来执行 python 脚本，这 3 个步骤应该可以解决问题:
- 将此行添加到脚本顶部:
#!/usr/bin/env python。它应该是第一行代码。 - 将文件标记为可执行文件，在终端中运行以下命令
chmod +x script.py - 编辑您的文件浏览器首选项。应该有一个设置可以在“运行”和“打开”可执行脚本文件之间切换。
之后只需双击脚本即可。
编辑:
代码的第一行应该是
#!/usr/bin/env python
或
#!/usr/bin/env python3
取决于代码的 python 版本。
关于python - 将 .BAT 文件转换为支持 linux 的文件，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41715528/