python - 如何删除 "baca"或从html中读取？

Question

我成功创建了一个简单的程序来抓取 url 并将提取的 html 翻译成英语。然而，对于这个特定的网站(下面的链接)，“html.find_all('p')”还会提取嵌入 anchor 标记的不需要的“p”标记。

示例 1:我不想要的 HTML

<p>Baca: <a href="https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1216929/soenarko-sarankan-kivlan-zen-berhati-hati-omongan-diviralkan">Soenarko Sarankan Kivlan Zen Berhati-hati Omongan Diviralkan</a></p>

示例 2:我想要的 HTML

<p>"Ya, jadi penangguhan penahanan ini, pertama kami memang mengajukan penangguhan penahanan," kata Ferry membuka sesi wawancara. Hari itu, Mabes Polri telah mengabulkan penanggungan penahanan terhadap Soenarko yang menjadi tersangka kepemilikan senjata ilegal.</p>

有没有一种方法可以让代码过滤掉示例 1，只保留示例 2？

link = "https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1216914/moeldoko-penangguhan-penahanan-soenarko-bisa-diterima"

webpage_response = requests.get(link)
webpage = webpage_response.content
page = BeautifulSoup(webpage, "html.parser")

html_title = page.find("title")
title2 = html_title.get_text()
title = title2.strip("- Bisnis Tempo.co")

html = page.find(attrs={"itemprop": "articleBody"})
text = html.find_all("p")

Answer 1

提供 if 条件来检查是否有任何“Baca”文本并跳过它。

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
link = "https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1216914/moeldoko-penangguhan-penahanan-soenarko-bisa-diterima"

webpage_response = requests.get(link)
webpage = webpage_response.content
page = BeautifulSoup(webpage, "html.parser")

html_title = page.find("title")
title2 = html_title.get_text()
title = title2.strip("- Bisnis Tempo.co")

html = page.find(attrs={"itemprop": "articleBody"})
items = html.find_all("p")

for item in items:
    if not ('Baca' in item.text):
        print(item)

<小时/>

或者您可以使用 decompose() 函数来删除。

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
link = "https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1216914/moeldoko-penangguhan-penahanan-soenarko-bisa-diterima"

webpage_response = requests.get(link)
webpage = webpage_response.content
page = BeautifulSoup(webpage, "html.parser")

html_title = page.find("title")
title2 = html_title.get_text()
title = title2.strip("- Bisnis Tempo.co")

html = page.find(attrs={"itemprop": "articleBody"})
items = html.find_all("p")

for item in items:
    if 'Baca' in item.text:
        item.decompose()

print(items)