所以,我尝试使用 Chef-cookbook 的 python 资源运行一个简单的 python 脚本。这是我的 Recipe :
python "excute_file" do
cwd '/home/peeyush/'
code <<-EOH
python #{filename}
EOH
end
但是当我运行 Recipe 时,出现以下错误:
Recipe: hellochef::default
* python[excute_file] action run
================================================================================
Error executing action `run` on resource 'python[excute_file]'
================================================================================
Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
------------------------------------
Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" ----
STDOUT:
STDERR: File "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89", line 1
python test.py
^
IndentationError: unexpected indent
---- End output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" ----
Ran "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" returned 1
Resource Declaration:
---------------------
# In /home/peeyush/chef/cookbook/hellochef/recipes/default.rb
17: python "excute_file" do
18: cwd '/home/peeyush/'
19: code <<-EOH
20: python #{filename}
21: EOH
22: end
Compiled Resource:
------------------
# Declared in /home/peeyush/chef/cookbook/hellochef/recipes/default.rb:17:in `from_file'
python("excute_file") do
action "run"
retries 0
retry_delay 2
command "\"python\" \"/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89\""
backup 5
cwd "/home/peeyush/"
returns 0
code " python test.py\n"
interpreter "python"
cookbook_name :hellochef
recipe_name "default"
end
Running handlers:
[2014-03-06T17:30:21+05:30] ERROR: Running exception handlers
Running handlers complete
[2014-03-06T17:30:21+05:30] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
[2014-03-06T17:30:21+05:30] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /home/peeyush/chef/chef-stacktrace.out
Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated in 6.727546421 seconds
[2014-03-06T17:30:21+05:30] ERROR: python[excute_file] (hellochef::default line 17) had an error: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" ----
STDOUT:
STDERR: File "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89", line 1
python test.py
^
IndentationError: unexpected indent
---- End output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" ----
Ran "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-18792-iqfp89" returned 1
[2014-03-06T17:30:21+05:30] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run process exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1)
我正在使用 Chef solo 。你能帮我找出错误吗?
更新:我在脚本中添加了“action :run”。现在错误是:
Recipe: hellochef::default
* python[excute_file] action run
================================================================================
Error executing action `run` on resource 'python[excute_file]'
================================================================================
Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
------------------------------------
Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" ----
STDOUT:
STDERR: File "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr", line 1
python test.py
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
---- End output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" ----
Ran "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" returned 1
Resource Declaration:
---------------------
# In /home/peeyush/chef/cookbook/hellochef/recipes/default.rb
17: python "excute_file" do
18: cwd '/home/peeyush/'
19: code <<-EOH
20: python #{filename}
21: EOH
22: action :run
23: end
Compiled Resource:
------------------
# Declared in /home/peeyush/chef/cookbook/hellochef/recipes/default.rb:17:in `from_file'
python("excute_file") do
action [:run]
retries 0
retry_delay 2
command "\"python\" \"/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr\""
backup 5
cwd "/home/peeyush/"
returns 0
code "python test.py\n"
interpreter "python"
cookbook_name :hellochef
recipe_name "default"
end
Running handlers:
[2014-03-06T17:43:33+05:30] ERROR: Running exception handlers
Running handlers complete
[2014-03-06T17:43:33+05:30] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
[2014-03-06T17:43:33+05:30] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /home/peeyush/chef/chef-stacktrace.out
Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated in 1.204350962 seconds
[2014-03-06T17:43:33+05:30] ERROR: python[excute_file] (hellochef::default line 17) had an error: Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed: Expected process to exit with [0], but received '1'
---- Begin output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" ----
STDOUT:
STDERR: File "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr", line 1
python test.py
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
---- End output of "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" ----
Ran "python" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-19760-hs5acr" returned 1
[2014-03-06T17:43:33+05:30] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run process exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1)
最佳答案
python
资源将代码作为 python 运行。你正在尝试运行一个 python 脚本——它们是不同的东西。在您的情况下,您应该使用 script
资源:
script 'execute_file' do
cwd '/home/peeyush'
code "python #{filename}"
end
或者您可以使用python
执行文件的内容:
python 'execute' do
code <<-EOH.gsub(/^ {4}/, '')
some.magical.python:
code.in.here
EOH
end
关于python - 使用 Chef 运行 python 脚本时出错,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22223975/