mysql - Hibernate 创建模式中的 UTF-8 问题

Question

这是我的 hibernate.hbm.xml 我使用 MySQL

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>

        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/dbName?autoReconnect=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password">******</property>

        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.useUnicode">true</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding">UTF-8</property>


        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="format_sql">true</property>
        <property name="hibernate.use_sql_comments">true</property>
        <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

        <!-- configuration pool via c3p0-->
        <property name="c3p0.acquire_increment">1</property>
        <property name="c3p0.idle_test_period">100</property> <!-- seconds -->
        <property name="c3p0.max_size">100</property>
        <property name="c3p0.max_statements">0</property>
        <property name="c3p0.min_size">10</property>
        <property name="c3p0.timeout">100</property> <!-- seconds -->
        <!-- DEPRECATED very expensive property name="c3p0.validate>-->


    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

当我第一次运行我的程序时，它会在数据库中创建表，但我的问题是字符集仍然是 latin1_swedish_ci(拉丁语)，而不是 utf8 我应该在 hibernate.hbm.xml 设置中更改什么？

Answer 1

我通过在 my.cnf 中设置 character-set-server 选项解决了这个问题:

[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8