Input:
<p>
<milestone n="14" unit="verse" />
The name of the third river is
<placeName key="tgn,1130850" authname="tgn,1130850">Hiddekel</placeName>: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourth
river is the <placeName key="tgn,1123842" authname="tgn,1123842">Euphrates</placeName>.
</p>
期望的输出:
<p>
<milestone n="14" unit="verse" />
The name of the third river is Hiddekel: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourth river is the Euphrates.
</p>
您好，我想找到一种从子元素 (placeName) 中提取文本并将其放回较大文本正文的方法。我在 XML 文件的其他地方也遇到类似的问题，例如人名。我希望能够在不删除里程碑的情况下提取名称和地点。感谢您的帮助!
当前代码:
for p in chapter.findall('p'):
i = 1
for text in p.itertext():
file.write(body.attrib["n"] + " " + chapter.attrib["n"] + ":" + str(i) + text)
i = i + 1
最佳答案
可以使用 beautifulsoup 和 unwrap() 方法来完成:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
snippet = """your html above"""
soup = bs(snippet,'lxml')
pl = soup.find_all('placename')
for p in pl:
p.unwrap()
soup
输出:
<html><body><p>
<milestone n="14" unit="verse"></milestone>
The name of the third river is
Hiddekel: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourth
river is the Euphrates.
</p>
</body></html>
关于python - 使用Python解析XML : Keeping text within attribute while deleting tag around it，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59865426/