python - 使用 exe pyinstaller 包含一个 json 文件

Question

我一直在阅读documentation of the pyinstaller用了几个小时。我无法理解如何使用选项 --resource RESOURCE

上面写着

-r RESOURCE, --resource RESOURCE

Add or update a resource to a Windows executable. The RESOURCE is one to four items, **FILE[,TYPE[,NAME[,LANGUAGE]]]**. FILE can be a data file or an exe/dll. For data files, at least TYPE and NAME must be specified. LANGUAGE defaults to 0 or may be specified as wildcard * to update all resources of the given TYPE and NAME. For exe/dll files, all resources from FILE will be added/updated to the final executable if TYPE, NAME and LANGUAGE are omitted or specified as wildcard *. This option can be used multiple times.

我不明白什么**FILE[,TYPE[,NAME[,LANGUAGE]]]**方法。这是我正在使用的命令

pyinstaller test.py -F -r=test.json

应该是test.json[,JSON[,test]] ？

谢谢。

Answer 1

我不确定您是否还需要帮助，但这应该对 future 从 Google 来到这里的人有所帮助。使用首次在 py 脚本上运行 pyinstaller 时创建的规范文件。从那里您可以添加 json 和其他数据文件，如下所示

 # -*- mode: python -*-

block_cipher = None

added_files = [
         ( 'configREs.json', '.'),  # Loads the '' file from
                                    # your root folder and outputs it with
                                    # the same name on the same place.
         ]


a = Analysis(['gui.pyw'],
             pathex=['D:\\OneDrive\\Programming\\Python Projects\\Python'],
             binaries=[],
             datas=added_files,
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=[],
             runtime_hooks=[],
             excludes=[],
             win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
             win_private_assemblies=False,
             cipher=block_cipher)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
             cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
          a.scripts,
          exclude_binaries=True,
          name='name here',
          debug=False,
          strip=False,
          upx=True,
          console=False, icon='iconname.ico', version='version.rc' )
coll = COLLECT(exe,
               a.binaries,
               a.zipfiles,
               a.datas,
               strip=False,
               upx=True,
               name='gui')