java - 如何使用 Testng 框架将放心的控制台日志写入可编辑或 txt 文件？

Question

我是 Java 新手，请放心，我无法在脚本中添加将控制台日志打印到可读文件的方法。我尝试使用 Log4j 但无法正确实现它。我在研究时发现了这一点，但我不确定如何实现 - https://static.javadoc.io/com.jayway.restassured/rest-assured/2.7.0/com/jayway/restassured/config/LogConfig.html

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import files.reusableFunctions;
import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import io.restassured.http.ContentType;
import io.restassured.path.xml.XmlPath;
import io.restassured.response.Response;

public class Playlist_Acknowledgement {

    Properties prop = new Properties(); // creating prop object as global

    @BeforeTest
    public void testData1() throws Exception {

        FileInputStream f = new FileInputStream("D:\\Tools\\Workspace\\BXF\\src\\files\\config.properties");
        prop.load(f); // to load the file object into prop file

        reusableFunctions rf = new reusableFunctions();
        rf.createBxfPlaylistXml();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    @Test
    public void postData() throws IOException {


        String pth = prop.getProperty("PLAYLISTACK_ENDPOINT");
        File path = new File(pth);

        File[] files = path.listFiles();
        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {

            pth = files[i].toString();
            System.out.println("Path = " + pth);
            String postData = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(pth)));
            // BaseURL
            // value populating from property above
            RestAssured.baseURI = prop.getProperty("AISHOST");

            Response resp = given().log().all()
                    .header("Content-Type", "application/XML; charset=utf-8")
                    .body(postData)
                    .when().post("/bxfxml")
                    .then().log().all()
                    .assertThat()
                    .statusCode(200).and()
                    .contentType(ContentType.XML)
                    .extract().response();


            // to convert raw data to string
            XmlPath xmlResponse = reusableFunctions.rawToXML(resp);
            String responseString = resp.asString();
            System.out.println("XML response is - " + responseString);
            // Files.delete(files[i].toPath());
            // Files.copy(path.toPath(), prop.getProperty(key) );
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

您可以按如下方式设置配置

LogConfig logconfig = new LogConfig().enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails().enablePrettyPrinting(true);
RestAssured.config().logConfig(logconfig);

之后您就可以继续常规操作

RestAssured.given().log().all()
        .header("Content-Type", "application/XML; charset=utf-8")
        .body("")
        .when().post("/bxfxml")
        .then().log().all()
        .assertThat()
        .statusCode(200).and()
        .contentType(ContentType.XML)
        .extract().response();