java - Spring MVC - 分页和请求方法

标签 java spring spring-mvc

假设我有这个 Controller :

import org.java.wsg.service.ClientsService;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.support.PagedListHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

@Controller
public class ClientsController {

    @Autowired
    ClientsService clientsService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/clients.htm")
    public String clientsPage(HttpServletRequest request, Model model) {

        PagedListHolder pagedList = new PagedListHolder(clientsService.getClients());
        pagedList.setPageSize(50);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("clientsList", pagedList);

        model.addAttribute("clients", pagedList.getPageList());

        return "clients";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/clientsNavigate.htm", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String clientsNavigateToPage(HttpServletRequest request, Model model,
                                        @RequestParam String action) {

        PagedListHolder pagedList = (PagedListHolder) request.getSession().getAttribute("clientsList");

        if (action.equals("next")) {
            pagedList.nextPage();

        } else if (action.equals("previous")) {
            pagedList.previousPage();
        }

        model.addAttribute("clients", pagedList.getPageList());

        return "clients";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/clients/{id}.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String clientById(Model model, @PathVariable Integer id, HttpServletRequest request) {

        PagedListHolder pagedList = new PagedListHolder(clientsService.getClientById(id));
        pagedList.setPageSize(50);
        request.getSession().setAttribute("clientsList", pagedList);

        model.addAttribute("clients", pagedList.getPageList());

        return "clients";
    }
}

编辑: 这是一个 clients.jsp 页面:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
         pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
    <title>Clients</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
          href="<c:url value='/resources/css/bootstrap.css'/>"/>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="<c:url value="/resources/js/bootstrap.js" />">

    </script>

    <script type="text/javascript"
            src="<c:url value="/resources/js/bootstrap.min.js" />">

    </script>

</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row-fluid">

        <div class="span10 offset1">
            <center>
                <h2>Clients</h2>
            </center>

            <table class="table table-hover">
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <center>Id</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Ip</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Connections</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>GUID</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Name</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Group</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Time added</center>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <center>Last seen</center>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                <c:forEach items="${clients}" var="c">
                    <tr>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.id}"/></td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.ip}"/></td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.connections}"/></td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.guid}"/></td>
                        <td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/clients/${c.id}.htm"><c:out
                                value="${c.name}"/></a>
                        </td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.group}"/></td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.timeAdd}"/></td>
                        <td><c:out value="${c.timeEdit}"/></td>

                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
            </table>
            <form:form method="post" action="clientsNavigate.htm">
                <input type="submit" name="action" value="previous" class="btn btn-info" />
                <input type="submit" name="action" value="next" class="btn btn-info" />

            </form:form>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

正如您所见,第一个方法 (clientsPage) 获取 Client 对象列表,并将它们作为属性传递给 clients.jsp 页面。第二种方法 (clientsNavigateToPage) 用于处理 clients.jsp 页面中的表单请求(带有两个按钮(NextPrevious)的简单表单)。第三种方法用于获取具有某个 id 的多个客户端。但我面临的问题是在处理我的 /clients/{id}.htm 请求后,我无法处理我的 /clientsNavigate.htm 请求。

它说: HTTP 状态 405 - 不支持请求方法“POST”

如何处理这个问题?

最佳答案

因为其他一切看起来都不像错误,所以我认为唯一剩下的问题是表单网址。

对于您的链接,您使用此模式:

<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/clients/${c.id}.htm">...</a>

但对于页面导航,您使用此相对网址

<form:form method="post"
           action="clientsNavigate.htm"

所以我认为值得尝试:

<form:form method="post"
           action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/clientsNavigate.htm" ...
<小时/>

顺便说一句:我建议使用 c:url (没有 contextPath 但以斜线开头)

<c:url var="navFormUrl" value= "/clientsNavigate.htm" />
<form:form method="post" action="${navFormUrl}" ...

关于java - Spring MVC - 分页和请求方法,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20161896/

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