ios - 我如何使用带整数的 NSRange 来简化我的代码？

Question

我刚刚开始学习 Objective-C 并制作了一个小指南针应用程序，当它落入一系列标题时会显示方向。它工作得很好，但我想知道是否有使用 NSRange 编写它的更简洁的方法。看了很多之后，似乎 NSRange 更多地用于字符串函数而不是数字。

我试图将 NSRange 的实例作为我的起点，以使其更简洁，但我无法找到查找数字是否落在 NSRange.

我是否在正确的轨道上，或者我是否使它变得比需要的更冗长？

提前致谢..

这是我尝试缩短代码的失败起点:

// If heading falls within this range, then display "S" for south    
NSRange eastenRange = NSMakeRange (80, 100); 
NSRange southernRange = NSMakeRange (170, 190); 
etc...

这是我当前的代码(工作正常):

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager 
    didUpdateHeading:(CLHeading *)newHeading
{
 // Define and display the heading
 NSNumber *theHeading = [NSNumber numberWithInt:[newHeading trueHeading]];
 [headingLabel setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@°", theHeading]];

 // Define the range of directions
 NSNumber *northLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:10];
 NSNumber *northUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:350];

 NSNumber *eastLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:80];
 NSNumber *eastUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:100];

 NSNumber *southLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:170];
 NSNumber *southUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:190];

 NSNumber *westLowerRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:260];
 NSNumber *westUpperRange = [NSNumber numberWithInt:280];


 // If the heading falls within the correct ranges, then display the direction
 if ([northLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending || [northUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"N"];
 else if ([eastLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [eastUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"E"];
 else if ([southLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [southUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"S"];
 else if ([westLowerRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedAscending && [westUpperRange compare:theHeading] == NSOrderedDescending)
  [directionLabel setText:@"W"];
 else
  [directionLabel setText:@"-"];

}

Answer 1

聚会迟到了，但我相信以下内容会起作用并利用范围:

NSRange easternRange = NSMakeRange (80, 20); 
NSRange southernRange = NSMakeRange (170, 20); 

NSInteger heading = 92;
if (NSLocationInRange(heading,easternRange)) {
  NSLog(@"Heading Easterly.");
} else if (NSLocationInRange(heading,southernRange)) {
  NSLog(@"Heading southerly.");
}

等等等