c# - orderby 无法使用 LINQ 获取子查询中的前 1 个结果

Question

我正在尝试使用子查询从子表中获取前 1 个结果。当我尝试使用 orderby 或 OrderByDescending 并使用子查询时，它会抛出

NullReferenceException

。在不使用 orderby 或 OrderByDescending 的情况下，我的查询会成功执行。 但我想获取子查询的最后一条记录。我的应用程序与Mysql数据库连接。

我的代码如下

var result = (from ud in db.user_devices
                          join a in db.access_info on ud.u_id equals a.u_id
                          join d in db.device_num on ud.dev_id equals d.DevId
                          //let pi = db.packet_info.Where(x =>  x.DevId == ud.dev_id && x.DevId != null).OrderByDescending(x =>x.systime).FirstOrDefault()
                          //where  pi != null
                          select new
                          {
                              fuel = db.packet_info.Where(x => x.DevId == ud.dev_id).OrderByDescending(x => x.systime).Select(x => x.fuel).FirstOrDefault(),
                              //removed other fields
                          }).ToList();

Answer 1

使用替代方法，创建一个与 linq 具有相同架构的过程。

程序代码如下:

CREATE DEFINER=`abc`@`%` PROCEDURE `spGetAllVechiles`()
BEGIN
    SELECT 

       (SELECT g.fuel  FROM abc.Packet_Info AS g WHERE g.devid = ud.dev_id order by systime desc LIMIT 0,1 ) AS fuel,
       (SELECT  g.fencealarm FROM abc.Packet_Info AS g WHERE g.devid = ud.dev_id order by systime desc LIMIT 0,1 ) AS fencealarm,
       (SELECT  g.speed  FROM abc.Packet_Info AS g WHERE g.devid = ud.dev_id order by systime desc LIMIT 0,1 ) AS speed,
       (SELECT  g.Latitude FROM abc.Packet_Info AS g WHERE g.devid = ud.dev_id order by systime desc LIMIT 0,1 ) AS Latitude,
       (SELECT  g.Longitude FROM abc.Packet_Info AS g WHERE g.devid = ud.dev_id order by systime desc LIMIT 0,1 ) AS Longitude
       //other params...

    FROM abc.access_info AS ac 
    INNER JOIN abc.user_devices AS ud ON ud.u_id = ac.u_id
    INNER JOIN abc.device_num AS dn ON dn.DevId = ud.dev_id;