我在 Windows 7 64 位上的 R2.13.0 上安装 RMysql 时遇到了麻烦。我的mysql版本是5.5,64位。以下是导致我出错的步骤:
- 安装 RTools
- 通过调用设置代理:
setInternet2(TRUE)
之后FAQ@CRAN - 设置 MYSQL_HOME:
Sys.setenv("MYSQL_HOME"="C:\\Program Files\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 5.5\\")
之后this post on SO - 调用 R 控制台:
install.packages("RMySQL", type="source")
4之后,我收到以下错误:
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/Foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning: unable to access index for repository http://artfiles.org/cran/src/contrib
Warning message:
In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
package ‘RMySQL’ is not available (for R version 2.13.0)
4 的替代方案只是安装软件包:install.packages("RMySQL")
。在这种情况下我得到:
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning: unable to access index for repository http://artfiles.org/cran/bin/windows/contrib/2.13
Warning message:
In getDependencies(pkgs, dependencies, available, lib) :
package ‘RMySQL’ is not available (for R version 2.13.0)
我确信我的连接没有问题,因为我可以调用 R update。 有人可以帮我找出如何从 R 访问 mysql 数据库吗?
ps。这是 sessionInfo() 的输出
R version 2.13.0 (2011-04-13)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=German_Germany.1252 LC_CTYPE=German_Germany.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=German_Germany.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=German_Germany.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
更新:我在没有代理的情况下直接连接到互联网,现在我得到了:
> install.packages("RMySQL", type="source")
Installing package(s) into ‘C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13’ (as
‘lib’ is unspecified)
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
trying URL 'http://ftp.yalwa.org/cran/src/contrib/RMySQL_0.7-5.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip'
length 160769 bytes (157 Kb) opened
URL downloaded 157 Kb
* installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... ERROR: configuration failed for
package 'RMySQL'
* removing 'C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13/RMySQL'
The downloaded packages are in
‘C:\Users\foo\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpaUw1Tj\downloaded_packages’
Warning messages: 1: running command
'C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-213~1.0/bin/i386/R
CMD INSTALL -l
"C:/Users/foo/Documents/R/win-library/2.13"
C:\Users\foo\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpaUw1Tj/downloaded_packages/RMySQL_0.7-5.tar.gz'
had status 1 2: In
install.packages("RMySQL", type = "source") :
installation of package 'RMySQL' had non-zero exit status
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] tools_2.13.0
最佳答案
您应该仔细检查您正在使用的存储库。我觉得应该是这样
install.packages("RMySQL", repos='http://artfiles.org/cran.r-project.org/')
或者类似的东西。您可以通过尝试打开您在浏览器中发布的 URL 来进行检查。
关于mysql - 如何使用代理设置在 Windows 7 上安装 RMysql,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6046793/