我在尝试可视化从 TCP 服务器发送的消息作为对我的 TCP 客户端的响应时遇到了一些麻烦
这是我的Client.java代码
public class Client {
public static String SERVER_IP; //server IP address
public static String ipp;
public static final int SERVER_PORT = 4444;
// message to send to the server
private String mServerMessage;
// sends message received notifications
private OnMessageReceived mMessageListener = null;
// while this is true, the server will continue running
private boolean mRun = false;
// used to send messages
private PrintWriter mBufferOut;
// used to read messages from the server
private BufferedReader mBufferIn;
/**
* Constructor of the class. OnMessagedReceived listens for the messages received from server
*/
public Client(OnMessageReceived listener) {
mMessageListener = listener;
}
/**
* Sends the message entered by client to the server
*
* @param message text entered by client
*/
public void sendMessage(String message) {
if (mBufferOut != null && !mBufferOut.checkError()) {
mBufferOut.println(message);
mBufferOut.flush();
}
}
/**
* Close the connection and release the members
*/
public void stopClient() {
mRun = false;
if (mBufferOut != null) {
mBufferOut.flush();
mBufferOut.close();
}
mMessageListener = null;
mBufferIn = null;
mBufferOut = null;
mServerMessage = null;
}
public void run() {
mRun = true;
try {
//here you must put your computer's IP address.
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
Log.e("TCP Client", "C: Connecting...");
//create a socket to make the connection with the server
Socket socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVER_PORT);
try {
//sends the message to the server
mBufferOut = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true);
//receives the message which the server sends back
mBufferIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
//in this while the client listens for the messages sent by the server
while (mRun) {
mServerMessage = mBufferIn.readLine();
if (mServerMessage != null && mMessageListener != null) {
//call the method messageReceived from MyActivity class
mMessageListener.messageReceived(mServerMessage);
}
}
Log.e("RESPONSE FROM SERVER", "S: Received Message: '" + mServerMessage + "'");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("TCP", "S: Error", e);
} finally {
//the socket must be closed. It is not possible to reconnect to this socket
// after it is closed, which means a new socket instance has to be created.
socket.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("TCP", "C: Error", e);
}
}
//Declare the interface. The method messageReceived(String message) will must be implemented in the MyActivity
//class at on asynckTask doInBackground
public interface OnMessageReceived {
public void messageReceived(String message);
}
虽然这是 MainActivity :
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Server server;
static Client client;
settings Settings;
public static TextView terminale, indr, msg;
TextView log;
static String ipp;
static String trm;
static DataBaseHandler myDB;
allert Allert;
SharedPreferences prefs;
String s1 = "GAB Tamagnini SRL © 2017 \n" +
"Via Beniamino Disraeli, 17,\n" +
"42124 Reggio Emilia \n" +
"Telefono: 0522 / 38 32 22 \n" +
"Fax: 0522 / 38 32 72 \n" +
"Partita IVA, Codice Fiscale \n" +
"Reg. Impr. di RE 00168780351 \n" +
"Cap. soc. € 50.000,00 i.v. \n" + "" +
"REA n. RE-107440 \n" +
"presso C.C.I.A.A. di Reggio Emilia";
ImageButton settings, helps, allerts, home;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Utils.darkenStatusBar(this, R.color.colorAccent);
server = new Server(this);
myDB = DataBaseHandler.getInstance(this);
msg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.msg);
log = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.log_avviso);
settings = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.impo);
helps = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.aiut);
allerts = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.msge);
home = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.gab);
terminale = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.terminal);
indr = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.indr);
final Cursor cursor = myDB.fetchData();
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
indr.setText(cursor.getString(1));
terminale.setText(cursor.getString(2));
Client.SERVER_IP = cursor.getString(1);
trm = cursor.getString(2);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
ipp = Formatter.formatIpAddress(wm.getConnectionInfo().getIpAddress());
startConnection.postDelayed(runnableConnection,5000);
startMessage.postDelayed(runnableMessage,5500);
cursor.close();
server.Parti();
home.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
int counter = 0;
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
counter++;
if (counter == 10) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setCancelable(true);
builder.setMessage(s1);
builder.show();
counter = 0;
}
}
});
settings.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent impostazioni = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), settingsLogin.class);
startActivity(impostazioni);
}
});
helps.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent pgHelp = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), help.class);
startActivity(pgHelp);
}
});
allerts.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Server.count = 0;
SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences("MY_DATA", MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
editor.clear();
editor.apply();
msg.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
Intent pgAlert = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), allert.class);
startActivity(pgAlert);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
server.onDestroy();
}
public static class ConnectTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, Client> {
@Override
protected Client doInBackground(String... message) {
client = new Client(new Client.OnMessageReceived() {
@Override
public void messageReceived(String message) {
messageReceived(message);
}
});
client.run();
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(String... values) {
super.onProgressUpdate(values);
Log.d("test", "response " + values[0]);
}
}
static Handler startConnection = new Handler();
static Runnable runnableConnection = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
new ConnectTask().execute("");
}
};
static Handler startMessage = new Handler();
static Runnable runnableMessage = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final Cursor cursor = myDB.fetchData();
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
Client.SERVER_IP = cursor.getString(1);
trm = cursor.getString(2);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
if (client != null) {
client.sendMessage(ipp + "#" + trm);
}
}
};
}
所以我想做的是从服务器接收消息并在名为 msgServer 的 TextView 中的 help.java Activity 中将其可视化设置为静态。 实际上我不知道我必须将哪个值归因于 help.msgServer.setText() 以及将它放在 MainActivity 中的什么位置。
最佳答案
通过在 MainActivity 中的 AsyncTask 中设置以下代码修复:
msgServer.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#00FF00"));
msgServer.setText("ONLINE");
在 onProgressUpdate 方法中。 所以我确定了正确的位置，从那里我可以得到服务器发送的消息，消息包含在:
values
.
关于java - 在 TCP Client 中从服务器接收消息并在 TextView 中设置它，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45163562/