我制作了这个 slider ，我想自动化这个过程。我在下面使用了以下代码。我找到了一种使其自动化的方法，但随后它禁用了按钮。你能帮帮我吗？另外，我想知道当有人将鼠标悬停在 slider 上时如何暂停 slider 。
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
}* {box-sizing:border-box}
body {font-family: raleway,sans-serif;margin:0}
.mySlides {display:none}
/* Slideshow container */
.slideshow-container {
max-width: 1000px;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
}
/* Next & previous buttons */
.prev, .next {
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
top: 45%;
width: auto;
padding: 16px;
margin-top: -22px;
color: firebrick;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 24px;
transition: 0.6s ease;
border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0;
}
/* Position the "next button" to the right */
.next {
right: 0;
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
}
/* On hover, add a red background color with a little bit see-through */
.prev:hover, .next:hover {
color:white;
background-color: rgba(178,34,34,0.8);
}
.prev:active, .next:active {
color:white;
background-color: rgba(178,34,34,0.8);
}
/* Caption text */
.text {
color: firebrick;
font-size: 15px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 65px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
/* Number text (1/3 etc) */
.numbertext {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 12px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
/* The dots/bullets/indicators */
.dot {
cursor:pointer;
height: 13px;
width: 13px;
margin: 0 2px;
background-color: salmon;
border-radius: 50%;
display: inline-block;
transition: background-color 0.6s ease;
}
.active {
background-color: darkred;
}
.dot:hover{ background-color: firebrick;}
/* Fading animation */
.fade {
-webkit-animation-name: fade;
-webkit-animation-duration: 1.5s;
animation-name: fade;
animation-duration: 1.5s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
@keyframes fade {
from {opacity: .4}
to {opacity: 1}
}
.boingInUp {
animation-name: boingInUp;
}
@keyframes boingInUp {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform-origin: 50% 0%;
transform: perspective(800px) rotateX(-90deg);
}
50% {
opacity: 1;
transform-origin: 50% 0%;
transform: perspective(800px) rotateX(50deg);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform-origin: 50% 0%;
transform: perspective(800px) rotateX(0deg);
}
}
.puffIn {
animation-name: puffIn;
}
@keyframes puffIn {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform-origin: 50% 50%;
transform: scale(2,2);
filter: blur(2px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform-origin: 50% 50%;
transform: scale(1,1);
filter: blur(0px);
}
}
.vanishIn {
animation-name: vanishIn;
}
@keyframes vanishIn {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform-origin: 50% 50%;
transform: scale(2, 2);
filter: blur(90px);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform-origin: 50% 50%;
transform: scale(1, 1);
filter: blur(0px);
}
}
/* On smaller screens, decrease text size */
@media only screen and (max-width: 300px) {
.prev, .next,.text {font-size: 11px}
}<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway" rel="stylesheet">
<body>
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="mySlides vanishIn fade">
<img src="http://www.w3schools.com/w3css/img_forest.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="mySlides vanishIn fade">
<img src="http://www.w3schools.com/w3css/img_mountains.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<div class="mySlides vanishIn fade">
<img src="http://www.w3schools.com/w3css/img_fjords.jpg" style="width:100%">
</div>
<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a>
<a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</a>
</div>
<br>
<div style="text-align:center;transform:translateY(-60px);">
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(1)"></span>
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(2)"></span>
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(3)"></span>
</div>
</body>
</html>请帮助我，因为我不是 Javascript 专家。我得到了一些提示，但似乎无法正常工作。
最佳答案
添加我添加到您的 javascript 的“window.setInterval”函数，它对我有用:
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
window.setInterval(function(){
$( "a.next" ).trigger( "click" );
}, 5000);
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
}关于javascript - 如何自动化这个 slider ？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40293253/