HTML 和 CSS 窗口布局设计

标签 html css twitter-bootstrap-3

我在设计窗口布局时遇到问题，这是我的示例代码，我的问题以图形方式表示，谢谢。

[注意]:窗口布局将是可拖动和可调整大小的，稍后我将通过使用 jquery 来维护它。

问题 enter image description here

示例代码

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

  <head>
    <script data-require="jquery@2.1.3" data-semver="2.1.3" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"></script>
    <link data-require="bootstrap@*" data-semver="3.3.2" rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
    <link data-require="jqueryui@*" data-semver="1.10.0" rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.10.0/css/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.10.0.custom.min.css" />
    <script data-require="jqueryui@*" data-semver="1.10.0" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.10.0/jquery-ui.js"></script>
    <script data-require="bootstrap@*" data-semver="3.3.2" src="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
    <script src="script.js"></script>
  </head>

  <body>
    <h1>Hello Plunker!</h1>
    <header>
      <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
        <div class="container-fluid">
          <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
          <div class="navbar-header">
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
              <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
              <span class="icon-bar"></span>
            </button>
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
          </div>
          <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
          <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
              <li id="li-home" class="active">
                <a href="#">Home                                     <span class="sr-only">(current)</span>
                </a>
              </li>
              <li id="li-contact">
                <a href="#">Contact</a>
              </li>
              <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown                                     <span class="caret"></span>
                </a>
                <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Another action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Something else here</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="divider"></li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Separated link</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="divider"></li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">One more separated link</a>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
            </ul>
            <form class="navbar-form navbar-left" role="search">
              <div class="form-group">
                <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search" />
              </div>
              <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
            </form>
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
              <li>
                <a href="#">Link</a>
              </li>
              <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown                                     <span class="caret"></span>
                </a>
                <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Another action</a>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Something else here</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="divider"></li>
                  <li>
                    <a href="#">Separated link</a>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
        </div>
        <!-- /.container-fluid -->
      </nav>
    </header>
    <div class="container-fluid main-container">
      <div class="window">
        <div class="window-header" data-dismiss="window-dblclick">
          <div class="window-title-bar">
            <i class="fa fa-cogs"></i>
            <span class="window-title">window Title</span>
          </div>
          <div class="window-custom-title"></div>
          <div class="window-actions">
            <a href="#" class="window-action btn-min" data-dismiss="window-minimize" aria-hidden="true">
              <span class="fa fa-minus" title="Minimize"></span>
            </a>
            <a href="#" class="window-action btn-max" data-dismiss="window-maximize" aria-hidden="true">
              <span data-maximize="maximize" class="fa fa-square-o" title="Maximize"></span>
            </a>
            <a href="#" class="window-action btn-close" data-dismiss="window" aria-hidden="true">
              <span class="fa fa-close" title="Close"></span>
            </a>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="window-body"></div>
        <div class="window-footer">
          <a>link</a>
        </div>
        <!-- <div class="resize-handle resize-n"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-e"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-s"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-w"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-se"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-sw"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-ne"></div>
            <div class="resize-handle resize-nw"></div>-->
      </div>
    </div>
    <footer>
      <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-bottom">
        <div class="container">
          <div id="windowPane"></div>
        </div>
      </nav>
    </footer>
  </body>

</html>

CSS

html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.navbar {
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}
.main-container {
  background-color: #888888;
  height: 100%;
  position: relative;
}
.full-window {
  width: 100% !important;
  height: 100% !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  right: 0 !important;
  top: 0 !important;
  bottom: 0 !important;
  min-width: 120px !important;
  max-width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  z-index: 1049;
}
.window {
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #1c1c1c;
  border: 1px solid #999;
  outline: 0;
  width: 50%;
  height: 50%;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 50px;
  min-width: 240px;
  max-width: 100%;
  min-height: 320px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  resize: none;
}
.window.active > .window-header > .window-title {
  color: #428bca;
}
.window > .window-header {
  position: relative;
  cursor: move;
  padding: 5px;
  padding-top: 0px;
  border-bottom: 0px solid #e5e5e5;
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #1c1c1c;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-title-bar {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.428571429;
  display: table-cell;
  float: left !important;
  color: #fff;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-title-bar > i {
  color: #fff;
  margin-right: 6px;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-custom-title {
  display: table-cell;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.428571429;
  display: table-cell;
  float: right !important;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action {
  display: inline-block;
  text-decoration: none;
  vertical-align: middle;
  border-color: transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
  outline: 0;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-min,
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-max {
  background: #f0f9ff;
  /* Old browsers */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #f0f9ff 0%, #0c0a0a 47%, #f0f9ff 100%);
  /* FF3.6+ */
  background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, #f0f9ff), color-stop(47%, #0c0a0a), color-stop(100%, #f0f9ff));
  /* Chrome,Safari4+ */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #f0f9ff 0%, #0c0a0a 47%, #f0f9ff 100%);
  /* Chrome10+,Safari5.1+ */
  background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #f0f9ff 0%, #0c0a0a 47%, #f0f9ff 100%);
  /* Opera 11.10+ */
  background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #f0f9ff 0%, #0c0a0a 47%, #f0f9ff 100%);
  /* IE10+ */
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #f0f9ff 0%, #0c0a0a 47%, #f0f9ff 100%);
  /* W3C */
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#f0f9ff', endColorstr='#f0f9ff', GradientType=0);
  /* IE6-9 */
  padding: 1px 6px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  color: #fff;
  margin-right: -5px;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-min: hover, .window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-max: hover {
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #00cef2;
  -moz-box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #00cef2;
  box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #00cef2;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-close {
  background: #e78677;
  /* Old browsers */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #e78677 0%, #c44205 50%, #c01e03 51%, #e17225 100%);
  /* FF3.6+ */
  background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, #e78677), color-stop(50%, #c44205), color-stop(51%, #c01e03), color-stop(100%, #e17225));
  /* Chrome,Safari4+ */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #e78677 0%, #c44205 50%, #c01e03 51%, #e17225 100%);
  /* Chrome10+,Safari5.1+ */
  background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #e78677 0%, #c44205 50%, #c01e03 51%, #e17225 100%);
  /* Opera 11.10+ */
  background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #e78677 0%, #c44205 50%, #c01e03 51%, #e17225 100%);
  /* IE10+ */
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #e78677 0%, #c44205 50%, #c01e03 51%, #e17225 100%);
  /* W3C */
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#e78677', endColorstr='#e17225', GradientType=0);
  /* IE6-9 */
  color: #fff;
  padding: 1px 12px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.window > .window-header > .window-actions > .window-action.btn-close: hover {
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #fcffff;
  -moz-box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #fcffff;
  box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 151px -50px #fcffff;
}
.window > .window-body {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  position: relative;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  margin: 0 5px 0 5px;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.window > .window-footer {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 16.428571429px;
  background-color: #1c1c1c;
}
.window > .resize-handle {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1;
  background-color: #fff;
  font-size: 0;
  line-height: 6px;
  filter: alpha(opacity=0);
  opacity: 0;
  zoom: 1;
  display: block;
}
.window > .resize-n {
  top: -3px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 6px;
  cursor: n-resize;
}
.window > .resize-e {
  top: 0;
  right: -3px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 100%;
  cursor: e-resize;
}
.window > .resize-s {
  bottom: -3px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 6px;
  cursor: s-resize;
}
.window > .resize-w {
  top: 0;
  left: -3px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 100%;
  cursor: w-resize;
}
.window > .resize-sw {
  bottom: -3px;
  left: -3px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  cursor: sw-resize;
}
.window > .resize-ne {
  top: -3px;
  right: -3px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  cursor: ne-resize;
}
.window > .resize-nw {
  top: -3px;
  left: -3px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  cursor: nw-resize;
}
.window.ns-resize {
  cursor: ns-resize;
}
.window.ew-resize {
  cursor: ew-resize;
}
.disable-shade {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  display: none;
}
.disable-scroll {
  overflow: hidden;
}
.disable-select {
  -webkit-touch-callout: none;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -khtml-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}
.window-pane {
  z-index: 999;
}
.window-pane .label {
  cursor: pointer;
  -webkit-touch-callout: none;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -khtml-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}
.window-pane .label .close {
  float: none;
  font-size: 14px;
  margin-left: 4px;
}
.window-pane .label + .label {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  margin-left: 5px;
}
/*# sourceMappingURL=window.css.map */

PLUNKER

最佳答案

您可以为 .window > .window-body 重新调整您的 css有了这个

.window > .window-body {
position: relative;
min-height:100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: scroll;
border: 5px solid #000;
background-color: #fff;
}

因为问题是由于 margin: 0 5px 0 5px; 引起的因为它占用了额外的空间，所以你可以通过包含一个`border: 5px solid #000; 来给出相同的设计；

关于HTML 和 CSS 窗口布局设计，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29360138/

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