security - 通过 SSL 的 RabbitMQ

Question

我正在尝试将 RabbitMQ 设置为通过 SSL 工作。

我已更改配置文件 (/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config)，如以下链接中所述 https://www.rabbitmq.com/ssl.html到:

# Defaults to rabbit. This can be useful if you want to run more than one node
# per machine - RABBITMQ_NODENAME should be unique per erlang-node-and-machine
# combination. See the clustering on a single machine guide for details:
# http://www.rabbitmq.com/clustering.html#single-machine
#NODENAME=rabbit

# By default RabbitMQ will bind to all interfaces, on IPv4 and IPv6 if
# available. Set this if you only want to bind to one network interface or#
# address family.
#NODE_IP_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1

# Defaults to 5672.
#NODE_PORT=5672

listeners.ssl.default = 5671

ssl_options.cacertfile = /home/myuser/rootca.crt
ssl_options.certfile   = /home/myuser/mydomain.com.crt
ssl_options.keyfile    = /home/myuser/mydomain.com.key
ssl_options.verify     = verify_peer
ssl_options.password   = 1234
ssl_options.fail_if_no_peer_cert = false

我不断收到以下错误:

sudo rabbitmq-server
/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server: 15: /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf: listeners.ssl.default: not found

如果我删除上面的行，我会收到以下错误:

sudo rabbitmq-server
/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server: 17: /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf: ssl_options.cacertfile: not found

值得一提的是，如果没有上述 SSL 配置，一切正常。

你能帮忙吗？

谢谢 :)

Answer 1

当您请求软件方面的帮助时，请务必说明您使用的软件版本，这一点非常重要。如果是RabbitMQ，还需要提供Erlang版本和使用的操作系统。

在您的情况下，您在 /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf 中有(注释掉的)环境配置，以及 RabbitMQ 配置，这是不正确的。以下行必须从 rabbitmq-env.conf 中删除并放入 /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf 文件中:

listeners.ssl.default = 5671

ssl_options.cacertfile = /home/myuser/rootca.crt
ssl_options.certfile   = /home/myuser/mydomain.com.crt
ssl_options.keyfile    = /home/myuser/mydomain.com.key
ssl_options.verify     = verify_peer
ssl_options.password   = 1234
ssl_options.fail_if_no_peer_cert = false

另请参阅 the documentation

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