java.io.EOFException : SSL peer shut down incorrectly 异常

Question

我有以下代码:

package daoImp;

import java.util.List;

import javapns.Push;
import javapns.communication.exceptions.KeystoreException;
import javapns.notification.PushedNotification;
import javapns.notification.ResponsePacket;
import org.json.JSONException;
import com.sun.jmx.snmp.daemon.CommunicationException;

public class Notification {

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        try {
            new Notification().sendMessageToAPN();
        } catch (CommunicationException | KeystoreException | JSONException
                | javapns.communication.exceptions.CommunicationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void sendMessageToAPN() throws CommunicationException,
            KeystoreException, JSONException,
            javapns.communication.exceptions.CommunicationException {
        String regId1 = "6f9d340ab4d0f81206f7d8c1ab7b8994d90d139e0d1d2b99999b02887e60d54f";
        List<PushedNotification> notifications = Push.alert("hello","C:/Program Files (x86)/Java/jdk1.7.0_21/jre/lib/security/gameover.p12", "gameover",
                false, regId1);
        for (PushedNotification notification : notifications) {
            if (notification.isSuccessful()) {
                System.out.println("Push notification sent successfully to: " + notification.getDevice().getToken());

            } else {
                String invalidToken = notification.getDevice().getToken();
                System.err.println("Invalid Token " + invalidToken);

                System.out.println(" The problem was");
                Exception theProblem = notification.getException();
                theProblem.printStackTrace();

                ResponsePacket theErrorResponse = notification.getResponse();
                if (theErrorResponse != null) {
                    System.out.println(theErrorResponse.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

当我运行代码时，我收到以下异常消息:handshake to ssl failed as connection to remote host failed during handshake。

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (javapns.notification.Payload).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
Invalid Token 6f9d340ab4d0f81206f7d8c1ab7b6774d90d139e0d1d2b58599b02887e60d54f
 The problem was
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.writeRecord(Unknown Source)
    at sun.security.ssl.AppOutputStream.write(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.OutputStream.write(Unknown Source)
    at javapns.notification.PushNotificationManager.sendNotification(PushNotificationManager.java:402)
    at javapns.notification.PushNotificationManager.sendNotification(PushNotificationManager.java:350)
    at javapns.notification.PushNotificationManager.sendNotification(PushNotificationManager.java:320)
    at javapns.Push.sendPayload(Push.java:177)
    at javapns.Push.alert(Push.java:47)
    at daoImp.Notification.sendMessageToAPN(Notification.java:27)
    at daoImp.Notification.main(Notification.java:16)
Caused by: java.io.EOFException: SSL peer shut down incorrectly
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(Unknown Source)
    ... 12 more

我不知道为什么会收到这条消息。

Answer 1

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake
Caused by: java.io.EOFException: SSL peer shut down incorrectly

上面的Exception 是我们在客户端遇到的一个通用异常，如果有以下任何一种情况:

• 如果服务器和客户端支持不同版本的 TLS，例如服务器 支持 TLS2 而客户端仅支持 TLS1。这个问题可以通过在客户端设置以下属性来解决:

System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2");

• 如果服务器无法验证客户端的证书链，那么它也会关闭连接。

Certificate chain qtp510727907-31, fatal error: 42: null cert chain javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain %% Invalidated: [Session-3, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA]
qtp510727907-31, SEND TLSv1 ALERT: fatal, description = bad_certificate qtp510727907-31, WRITE: TLSv1 Alert, length = 2
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Change Cipher Spec, length = 1 qtp510727907-31, fatal: engine already closed. Rethrowing
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain

要知道失败的确切原因，我们需要在执行客户端对服务器的调用时启用-Djavax.net.debug=all。