ssl - 如何在 Powershell 中使用客户端证书创建 TCP 客户端连接

Question

使用以下代码我可以建立 SSL 连接:

   $cert = dir cert:\CurrentUser\My | where {$_.Subject -like "*Alice*"}

   $computerName = "google.com"
   $port = "443"

   $socket = New-Object Net.Sockets.TcpClient($computerName, $port)
   $stream = $socket.GetStream()

   $sslStream = New-Object System.Net.Security.SslStream $stream,$false
   $sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient($computerName)


    $sslStream

这很好用。但现在我不想添加用于身份验证的客户端证书。 我想我只需要替换

$sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient($computerName)

与

$sslStream.BeginAuthenticateAsClient($computerName,$cert,"SslProtocols",$false,"Foo" ,"Bar")

但我没能把论点弄对。 Sombody 可以解决 Assync Calls 吗 ;-) 也许我为此需要一些 C# 代码？!？

参数是:

System.IAsyncResult BeginAuthenticateAsClient(

string targetHost, 
System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509CertificateCollection clientCertificates, 
System.Security.Authentication.SslProtocols enabledSslProtocols,
bool checkCertificateRevocation, 
System.AsyncCallback asyncCallback, 
System.Object asyncState)

我最终想要实现的是列出并稍后指定客户端连接到的 CipherSuites。 (我可以使用我知道的 Wireshark ;-))

Answer 1

终于让它工作了，不是参数 4，而是 $Cert，它不是集合。

   $cert = dir cert:\CurrentUser\My | where {$_.Subject -like "*alice*"}

   $computerName = "google.com"
   $port = "443"

    [System.Security.Authentication.SslProtocols]$protocol = "ssl3"

   $certcol = New-object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509CertificateCollection
   $certcol.Add($cert)




   $socket = New-Object Net.Sockets.TcpClient($computerName, $port)
   $stream = $socket.GetStream()

   $sslStream = New-Object System.Net.Security.SslStream $stream,$false
   #$sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient($computerName)
   $sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient($computerName,$certcol,$protocol,$false) 


    $sslStream