apache - 在两个虚拟主机上使用 SSL

Question

所以我从 GoDaddy 获得了 SSL。
它适用于我的公共(public)网站 mysite.com。
我现在希望为我的 administrator.mysite.com
建立 SSL 连接 因此，我使用 openssl 创建了一个自签名证书，因为我不介意用锁上的红色标记来管理自己的网站。

里面httpd-ssl.conf

<VirtualHost *:443>
   ServerName mysite.com:443
   ServerAlias www.mysite.com

   DocumentRoot /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/

   ServerAdmin <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0f6e6b6266614f62767c667b6a216c6062" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>

   ErrorLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_errors.log
   TransferLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_access.log

   SSLEngine on
   SSLProtocol all -SSLv2
   SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT:!SSLv2:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM

   SSLCertificateFile /opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt/mysite.com.crt
   SSLCertificateKeyFile /opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key/server_nopwd.key
   SSLCertificateChainFile /opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt/gd_bundle.crt

   SetEnvIf User-Agent ".*MSIE.*" nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown
   CustomLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_request_log "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"
   <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
    SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
   </FilesMatch>
   <Directory "/opt/lampp/cgi-bin">
     SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
    </Directory>
    BrowserMatch ".*MSIE.*" nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

</VirtualHost>                                  

<VirtualHost *:443>
   ServerName administrator.mysite.com:443
   DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs/"

   ServerAdmin <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1273767f7b7c527f6b617b66773c717d7f" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>

   ErrorLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_errors_admin.log
   TransferLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_access_admin.log

   SSLEngine on
   SSLProtocol all -SSLv2
   SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT:!SSLv2:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM

   SSLCertificateFile /opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt/admin.crt
   SSLCertificateKeyFile /opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key/admin.key

   SetEnvIf User-Agent ".*MSIE.*" nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown
   CustomLog /opt/lampp/htdocs/MySite/logfiles/ssl_request_log "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"

<FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
    SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</FilesMatch>
<Directory "/opt/lampp/cgi-bin">
    SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</Directory>
BrowserMatch ".*MSIE.*" nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

</VirtualHost>      

我收到这个警告:

[warn] Init: Name-based SSL virtual hosts only work for clients with TLS server name indication support (RFC 4366)

发生的情况是管理员主机被重定向到常规主机，这非常烦人

Answer 1

我也遇到了同样的问题。奇怪的是，有些人报告说，这对他们来说就像一种魅力，但对其他人则不然。我什至尝试通过 SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck apache 指令使用 SNI，但没有成功。

当使用带有通配符域的ServerAlias指令时，例如。 *.snakeoil.com 然后 VirtualHost 配置的顺序很重要。如果VirtualHost具有通配符域别名:

ServerAlias *.snakeoil.com

是第一个，它将首先被处理并避免其他虚拟主机的解析。尝试反转虚拟主机，以便这一切都是最后一个，例如。

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>

# first vhost
<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName vhost1.snakeoil.com
    [...]
</VirtualHost>

# second vhost
<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName vhost2.snakeoil.com
    [...]
</VirtualHost>

# Attention!
# All other vhost requests end up here
# Order matters, keep this entry to be the last one
# as a last resort if any of the above don't apply
<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName snakeoil.com
    ServerAlias *.snakeoil.com
    [...]
</VirtualHost>

</IfModule>

至少为我工作过 apache 2.2.14