java - Selenium 和 xpath : finding a div with a class/id and verifying text inside

Question

我正在尝试让 xpath 找到一个 div 并验证 div 是否具有特定的 string里面的文字。

这是 HTML:

<div class="Caption">
  Model saved
</div>

和

<div id="alertLabel" class="gwt-HTML sfnStandardLeftMargin sfnStandardRightMargin sfnStandardTopMargin">
  Save to server successful
</div>

这是我目前使用的代码:

viewerHelper_.getWebDriver().findElement(By.xpath("//div[contains(@class, 'Caption' and .//text()='Model saved']"));
viewerHelper_.getWebDriver().findElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='alertLabel'] and .//text()='Save to server successful']"));

具体来说:

//div[contains(@class, 'Caption' and .//text()='Model saved']
//div[@id='alertLabel'] and .//text()='Save to server successful']

Answer 1

验证这一点:-

<div class="Caption">
  Model saved
</div>

写这个-

//div[contains(@class, 'Caption') and text()='Model saved']

并验证这一点:-

<div id="alertLabel" class="gwt-HTML sfnStandardLeftMargin sfnStandardRightMargin sfnStandardTopMargin">
  Save to server successful
</div>

写这个-

//div[@id='alertLabel' and text()='Save to server successful']