javascript - 如何更改Bootstrap-select的边框颜色

Question

对于像 Bootstrap 这样的自定义框架，选择 https://silviomoreto.github.io/bootstrap-select/如何更改 Javascript 中选择框的边框颜色？

我尝试过这个，但不起作用。

document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";

Javascript

function validate() {
    var ok = true;

    var box = document.getElementById("box").value;

    if (!box) {
        document.getElementById("box").style.borderColor = "red";
        ok = false;
    } 

    return ok;
}

HTML

<form action="#" onsubmit="return validate()" method="POST">
    <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
      <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
      <option value="1">1</option>
      <option value="2">2</option>
    </select>

    <div class="text-center">
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">submit</button>
    </div>
</form>

Answer 1

如果您看到 bootstrap-select 生成的 DOM 元素，它实际上隐藏了原始 select 元素，并使用 div 创建了自己的结构、span 和按钮。没有提供任何官方文档来更改其边框，但作为解决方法，您可以按如下方式执行此操作:

您需要更改 class 为 btn dropdown-toggle btn-default 的 button 的边框，该按钮由 生成 Bootstrap 选择。由于创建的元素不会被赋予任何 id，我们将通过 document.getElementsByClassName("classnames")[0] 使用它的 class

document.getElementsByClassName("btn dropdown-toggle btn-default")[0].style.borderColor = "red";

---

更新

评论中的解释。

$(document).ready(function() {
  //add a change event to each selectpicker
  $('.selectpicker').selectpicker().on('change', function() {
    var id = $(this).attr('id'); //get current element's id
    var selected = $(this).find("option:selected").val(); //get current element's selected value
    var condition = false; //default false to form valid
    $(this).selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger', selected == "" ? "add" : "remove");
    if (id == "box") {//if its first select box
      condition = !(selected == 2 || selected == ""); //check if its value==2 or value=="" so that form validation depends of respective selects
      $("#box2").selectpicker(selected == 2 ? "show" : "hide").val("");
      //show or hide box2 based on selected val
      $("#box2").selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger',"remove");
      //remove danger from 2nd selectpicker when its hidden or shown
    } else {
      condition = !(selected == "");
      //if its box 2 check if any value is selected
    }
    $(this).closest('form').data('valid', condition);
    //set it to form's data-valid attribute
  });
  $("#box2").selectpicker('hide');//default hide on page load
  
  //form submit event instead of validate() inline function
  $("form").on("submit", function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();//prevent default action of submit
    var isValid = $(this).data('valid');//check if its valid
    if (!isValid) {
      //if not valid loop through each selectpicker
      $.each($('.selectpicker'),function(){
        var selected=$(this).val();
        //check appropriate values for each select and set/remove the btn-danger class for respective selectpickers
        $(this).selectpicker('setStyle', 'btn-danger', selected == "" ? "add" : "remove"); 
      })
    }
    else{
      alert(isValid);
      //Submit your form
    }
  })
});

<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.10.0/css/bootstrap-select.min.css" />


<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified JavaScript -->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.10.0/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script>

<!--add data-valid attribute to form to make sure its valid or not and default to false-->

<form action="#" data-valid="false" method="POST">
  <select id="box" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
    <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
    <option value="1">1</option>
    <option value="2">2</option>
  </select>
  <select id="box2" name="num" class="selectpicker form-control">
    <option value="" selected="selected">select number</option>
    <option value="1">1</option>
    <option value="2">2</option>
  </select>
  <div class="text-center">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">submit</button>
  </div>
</form>