我在我的 Android 程序中创建了一个匹配系统，其中还包括一个包含 2 个 fragment 的聊天部分。第一个 fragment 显示您的聊天记录，第二个 fragment 使用 RecyclerView 和 UsersAdapter 显示您的匹配项。但是，在第二个(匹配) fragment 中，与您匹配的人多次出现。例如，同一个人多次出现，如您所见 here .
我的代码如下。
用户 fragment :
public class UsersFragment extends Fragment {
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private UsersAdapter usersAdapter;
private List<User> mUsers;
FirebaseFirestore usersfragmentstore;
FirebaseAuth readauth;
DocumentReference readref;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
usersfragmentstore = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
readauth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_users, container, false);
readref = usersfragmentstore.collection("users").document(readauth.getCurrentUser().getUid());
recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
mUsers = new ArrayList<>();
final FirebaseUser firebaseUser = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("users");
reference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
readref.get().addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<DocumentSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<DocumentSnapshot> task) {
DocumentSnapshot shot = task.getResult();
List<String> matchedid2 = new ArrayList<>();
matchedid2 = (List<String>) shot.get("matchlist");
if (matchedid2.contains(snapshot.getKey())) {
User user = snapshot.getValue(User.class);
mUsers.add(user);
usersAdapter = new UsersAdapter(getContext(), mUsers, false);
recyclerView.setAdapter(usersAdapter);
}
}
});
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
return view;
}
}
用户适配器:
public class UsersAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<UsersAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private Context mContext;
private List<User> mUsers;
private boolean ischat;
String theLastMessage;
public UsersAdapter(Context mContext, List<User> mUsers, boolean ischat) {
this.mUsers = mUsers;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.ischat = ischat;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.user_item_chat, parent, false);
return new UsersAdapter.ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
User user = mUsers.get(position);
holder.username.setText(user.getName());
if (user.getImageURL().equals("default")) {
holder.profile_image.setImageResource(R.drawable.profilepicture);
} else {
Glide.with(mContext).load(user.getImageURL()).into(holder.profile_image);
}
if (ischat) {
lastMessage(user.getId(), holder.last_msg);
} else {
holder.last_msg.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
if (ischat) {
if (user.getStatus().equals("online")) {
holder.img_on.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
holder.img_off.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
holder.img_on.setVisibility(View.GONE);
holder.img_off.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
} else {
holder.img_on.setVisibility(View.GONE);
holder.img_off.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, MessageActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("userid", user.getId());
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mUsers.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView username;
public ImageView profile_image;
private ImageView img_on;
private ImageView img_off;
private TextView last_msg;
public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
username = itemView.findViewById(R.id.chatusername);
profile_image = itemView.findViewById(R.id.profile_image);
img_on = itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_on);
img_off = itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_off);
last_msg = itemView.findViewById(R.id.last_msg);
}
}
private void lastMessage(final String userid, final TextView last_msg) {
theLastMessage = "defalut";
final FirebaseUser firebaseUser = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Chats");
reference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Chat chat = snapshot.getValue(Chat.class);
if (firebaseUser != null && chat != null) {
if (chat.getReceiver().equals(firebaseUser.getUid()) && chat.getSender().equals(userid) || chat.getReceiver().equals(userid) && chat.getSender().equals(firebaseUser.getUid())) {
theLastMessage = chat.getMessage();
}
}
}
switch (theLastMessage) {
case "default":
last_msg.setText("No message");
break;
default:
last_msg.setText(theLastMessage);
break;
}
theLastMessage = "default";
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
}
我错过了什么？
最佳答案
在添加新数据之前首先通过mUsers.clear();清除列表
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
readref.get().addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<DocumentSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<DocumentSnapshot> task) {
DocumentSnapshot shot = task.getResult();
List<String> matchedid2 = new ArrayList<>();
matchedid2 = (List<String>) shot.get("matchlist");
if (matchedid2.contains(snapshot.getKey())) {
mUsers.clear();
User user = snapshot.getValue(User.class);
mUsers.add(user);
usersAdapter = new UsersAdapter(getContext(), mUsers, false);
recyclerView.setAdapter(usersAdapter);
}
}
});
}
关于java - RecyclerView 在我的应用程序中多次显示相同的项目，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58121221/