我正在尝试通过 url 登录,我在 httpurlconnevtion 中收到状态码 500
public static String excutePost(String targetURL, String urlParameters)
{
URL url;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
//Create connection
url = new URL(targetURL);
connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" +
Integer.toString(urlParameters.getBytes().length));
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-US");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "");
connection.setUseCaches (false);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
//Send request
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream (
connection.getOutputStream ());
wr.writeBytes (urlParameters);
wr.flush ();
wr.close ();
System.out.println("status :"+connection.getResponseCode());
System.out.println("getErrorStream() :"+connection.getErrorStream());
//Get Response
InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
response.append('\r');
}
rd.close();
return response.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
if(connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
}
我的参数是
String urlParameters =
"pwd1=" + URLEncoder.encode("DEMO123", "UTF-8") +
"&badge=" + URLEncoder.encode("1233", "UTF-8");
我正在获取 logcat
status :500
getErrorStream() :libcore.net.http.FixedLengthInputStream@417bc5c0
谢谢
**EDITED 2**
我也试过
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
// Add badge
dos.writeBytes(LINE_START + BOUNDRY + LINE_END);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name='badge';");
dos.writeBytes(LINE_END + LINE_END);
dos.writeBytes("1233");
dos.writeBytes(LINE_END);
// Add password
dos.writeBytes(LINE_START + BOUNDRY + LINE_END);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name='pwd1';");
dos.writeBytes(LINE_END + LINE_END);
dos.writeBytes("DEMO123");
dos.writeBytes(LINE_END);
最佳答案
500
表示 Internal Server Error
。您这边可能没有错误,它在服务器上。即使您发送错误并导致服务器返回 500,这仍然是服务器问题。
编辑:
好的,服务器应该返回类似 400 Bad Request
而不是 500 Internal Server Error
但我现在发现了你的错误:
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", Integer.toString(urlParameters.getBytes().length));
...
//Send request
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream (connection.getOutputStream ());
wr.writeBytes (urlParameters);
这里的问题是您首先使用 getBytes
从 urlParameters
获取字节,其中(引用 javadoc):
Encodes this String into a sequence of bytes using the platform's default charset
然后使用 DataOutputStream.writeBytes
写入字节(引用 javadoc):
Each character in the string is written out, in sequence, by discarding its high eight bits.
总之,您的Content-Length
与数据不匹配。所以服务器返回给你
java.io.IOException: exceeded content-length limit of 20 bytes
解决方案:
//consider urlParameters.getBytes("UTF-8") method instead of using default encoding
byte[] bodyData = urlParameters.getBytes();
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", Integer.toString(bodyData.length));
...
//Send request
InputStream out = connection.getOutputStream();
out.write(bodyData);
编辑 2:
Edit 1 肯定有效,但是,再次查看问题,我认为错误肯定是由服务器引起的。我认为服务器正在返回一个错误的 Content-Length
header ,当在 Android 上读取数据时,系统意识到来自服务器的数据多于 Content 应有的数据-Length
并抛出异常,同时将状态代码替换为 500,因为它确实是服务器错误。
编辑 3:
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-US");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "");
您应该将 Content-Encoding
设置为 UTF-8
而不是空的,而不是设置此处不需要的 Content-Language
Accept-Encoding
,您应该添加真正期望的 MIME 类型。我相信这是一个服务器错误,但如果您正确设置请求 header ,它可能不会出现。
关于android - httpurlconnection 中的问题获取状态 500,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15358996/