android - VP8 编码 Nexus 5 返回空/0 帧

Question

我正在尝试将我的相机输入编码为 VP8。问题是:当我从输出缓冲区获取帧时，字节数组始终大小不同，但所有条目均为 0。

这是我抓取框架并打印它的代码:

while (true) {
    try {
        encoderIndex = mEncoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(encoderOutputInfo, timeOut);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    switch (encoderIndex) {
    case MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED:
        // something
        break;
    case MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED:
        // something else
        break;
    case MediaCodec.INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER:
        // something completely different
        break;
    default:
        // get encoded frame
        byte[] frame = new byte[encoderOutputInfo.size];

        mEncoderOutputBuffers[encoderIndex].get(frame);

        Log.v(tag, "got frame. size: " + frame.length);
        Log.v(tag, "printing frame");
        Log.v(tag, printBytesAsBinary(frame));

        mEncoderOutputBuffers[encoderIndex].clear();

        // release encoder output buffer
        mEncoder.releaseOutputBuffer(encoderIndex, false);
}

Logcat 打印:

02-07 11:48:19.014: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): got frame. size: 427
02-07 11:48:19.014: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): printing frame
02-07 11:48:19.014: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
02-07 11:48:20.544: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): got frame. size: 379
02-07 11:48:20.544: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): printing frame
02-07 11:48:20.544: V/GoogleEncoder(24883): 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

有人已经遇到过这个问题并且可以告诉我我可能做错了什么吗？我已经尝试弄乱输出缓冲区(例如 rewind())，但似乎没有任何效果。

奇怪的是，编码可以在使用 Cyanogenmod 11 的设备上工作，该设备也是 4.4(在 S3 上尝试过)

Answer 1

MediaCodec 未将ByteBuffer 放在正确的位置。您需要在调用 dequeueOutputBuffer() 后手动定位它:

int encoderStatus = encoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, TIMEOUT_USEC);
...
ByteBuffer encodedData = encoderOutputBuffers[encoderStatus];
encodedData.position(info.offset);
encodedData.limit(info.offset + info.size);

(参见 EncodeDecodeTest 。)这与 rewind() 不同，尽管我有点惊讶它不起作用——我预计输出通常会从缓冲区的开头。

VP8 存在一些已知问题在 Android 4.3 上，尽管您似乎没有达到这些要求。

如果这不能解决您的问题，了解您正在使用的设备(适用于 Android 和 Cyanogen 的 S3？)、Android 软件版本以及查看您用于 的代码将会很有帮助configure() MediaCodec，以及使用哪些值。