我正在开发必须在 JSON 以下进行解析的应用。
谁能告诉我怎么做？
{
"navigation_entries": {
"home": {
"children": [
"favorites",
"calendar",
"offers",
"wineries",
"dining",
"lodging",
"things_to_do",
"weather",
"settings"
],
"banner_image": "home_page_banner",
"icon": {
"small": "icon_home_small",
"large": "icon_home_large"
},
"type": "home_page",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"link_name": "Home"
},
"wineries": {
"display_name": "Wineries",
"icon": {
"small": "icon_wineries_small",
"large": "icon_wineries_large"
},
"line_template": "wineries_list_template",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"link_name": "Wineries",
"type": "leaf_list",
"leaf_template": "wineries_leaf_template",
"section": "wineries"
},
"dining": {
"display_name": "Dining",
"icon": {
"small": "icon_dining_small",
"large": "icon_dining_large"
},
"line_template": "dining_list_template",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"link_name": "Dining",
"type": "leaf_list",
"leaf_template": "dining_leaf_template",
"section": "dining"
},
"offers_dining": {
"display_name": "Offers => Dining",
"list_name": "Dining",
"line_template": "offers_dining_list_template",
"type": "leaf_list",
"leaf_template": "offers_dining_leaf_template",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"section": "offers_dining"
},
"favorites": {
"display_name": "Favorites",
"icon": {
"small": "icon_favorites_small",
"large": "icon_favorites_large"
},
"type": "favorites",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"link_name": "Favorites"
},
"offers": {
"display_name": "Offers",
"children": [
"offers_wineries",
"offers_dining",
"offers_lodging",
"offers_things_to_do"
],
"icon": {
"small": "icon_offers_small",
"large": "icon_offers_large"
},
"type": "navigation_list",
"forward_icon": {
"small": "icon_right_arrow_small",
"large": "icon_right_arrow_large"
},
"link_name": "Offers"
}
},
"type": "navigation"
}
最佳答案
您可以使用 this website以一种更容易查看的方式格式化您的 JSON 字符串。 Android 提供了一个合适的库来做你想做的事。
This是了解如何使用 Android JSON API 所需的手册页。
和here您可以查看教程以了解如何解析 JSON 字符串。
{
"glossary": {
"title": "example glossary",
"GlossDiv": {
"title": "S",
"GlossList": {
"GlossEntry": {
"ID": "SGML",
"SortAs": "SGML",
"GlossTerm": "Standard Generalized Markup Language",
"Acronym": "SGML",
"Abbrev": "ISO 8879:1986",
"GlossDef": {
"para": "A meta-markup language, used to create markup languages such as DocBook.",
"GlossSeeAlso": ["GML", "XML"]
},
"GlossSee": "markup"
}
}
}
}
}
如果上面的示例是您的字符串，您可以解析它并将其传递给 JSONObject 构造函数:
String jsonString = "...."; // the above string
try {
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// This exception is thrown if jsonString is not correctly formatted
}
现在，如果你想在上面的字符串中获取标记为“GlossList”的 JSONObject，你可以这样做:
JSONObject glossList = obj.getJSONObject("glossary").getJSONObject("GlossDiv").getJSONObject("GlossList");
还有另一种可能:你也可以获得一些JSONArray。在我们的示例中，数组 GlossSeeAlso:
JSONArray glossSee = glossList.getJSONObject("GlossEntry").getJSONObject("GlossDef").getJSONArray("GlossSeeAlso");
要直接获取此数组的值，可以使用方法getString(int i)；如果数组的对象是JSONObject，可以使用方法getJSONObject(int i)。您还可以使用方法 getString(String lable) 直接获取 JSONObject 中的字符串:
String title = glossDive.getString("title");
String firstElement = glossSee.getString(0);
official JSON site 中提供了其他示例.
关于android - 我如何解析这个 JSON 字符串？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7926199/