尝试安装应用程序时 Android arm 模拟器超时

Question

我正在尝试获取一个 Android 应用程序以在 Bitrise.io 上的模拟器中构建和运行 UI 测试。

当脚本尝试在模拟器上安装应用程序时，我一直收到此错误:

11:12:03.398 [QUIET] [system.out] :app:installDebug
11:12:09.000 [DEBUG] [org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager] Closing connections idle longer than 60 SECONDS

我绞尽脑汁想弄清楚为什么它没有连接。

首先我下载了​​需要的SDK

echo y | android update sdk --no-ui --all --filter addon-google_apis-google-23
echo y | android update sdk --no-ui --all --filter sys-img-armeabi-v7a-google_apis-23

然后我创建模拟器

echo no | android create avd --force --name main --target "android-23" --abi "google_apis/armeabi-v7a"

然后我启动模拟器

/tools/emulator -avd main -skin 1920x1080 -no-boot-anim -no-audio -no-window

然后我尝试开始测试 ./gradlew bitrise --continue --debug

其中 bitrise 是基本上执行此操作的脚本 ./gradlew clean assembleDebug installDebug installDebugAndroidTest 检查connectedCheck

整个错误日志，以防它对某人有意义。

11:12:00.706 [QUIET] [system.out] :app:packageDebug
11:12:03.392 [QUIET] [system.out] :app:assembleDebug
11:12:03.398 [QUIET] [system.out] :app:installDebug
11:12:09.000 [DEBUG] [org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager] Closing connections idle longer than 60 SECONDS
11:12:10.236 [QUIET] [system.out] 
11:12:10.237 [QUIET] [system.out] Installing APK 'app-debug.apk' on 'main(AVD) - 6.0' for app:debug
11:12:22.444 [ERROR] [system.err] Unable to install /bitrise/src/app/build/outputs/apk/app-debug.apk
11:12:22.450 [ERROR] [system.err] com.android.ddmlib.InstallException: Failed to establish session
11:12:22.451 [ERROR] [system.err]   at com.android.ddmlib.SplitApkInstaller.install(SplitApkInstaller.java:64)
11:12:22.452 [ERROR] [system.err]   at com.android.ddmlib.Device.installPackages(Device.java:904)
11:12:22.453 [ERROR] [system.err]   at com.android.builder.testing.ConnectedDevice.installPackages(ConnectedDevice.java:137)
11:12:22.454 [ERROR] [system.err]   at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.InstallVariantTask.install(InstallVariantTask.java:134)
11:12:22.455 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
11:12:22.456 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
11:12:22.457 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
11:12:22.458 [ERROR] [system.err]   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
11:12:22.459 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:75)
11:12:22.460 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:228)
11:12:22.461 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:221)
11:12:22.462 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:210)
11:12:22.463 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:621)
11:12:22.464 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:604)
11:12:22.465 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
11:12:22.466 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61)
11:12:22.467 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46)
11:12:22.468 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35)
11:12:22.469 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:66)
11:12:22.472 [QUIET] [system.out] :app:installDebug FAILED
11:12:22.479 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
11:12:22.480 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:52)
11:12:22.481 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
11:12:22.482 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:53)
11:12:22.483 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
11:12:22.484 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:203)
11:12:22.484 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:185)
11:12:22.485 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:66)
11:12:22.486 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:50)
11:12:22.487 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:25)
11:12:22.488 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:110)
11:12:22.489 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:37)
11:12:22.490 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$000(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$1.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:43)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:30)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$4.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:153)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
11:12:22.491 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:53)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:150)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.access$200(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:32)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:98)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:63)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
11:12:22.492 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:83)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:99)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ExecuteBuildActionRunner.run(ExecuteBuildActionRunner.java:28)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:48)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:81)
11:12:22.493 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:46)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.DaemonUsageSuggestingBuildActionExecuter.execute(DaemonUsageSuggestingBuildActionExecuter.java:51)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.exec.DaemonUsageSuggestingBuildActionExecuter.execute(DaemonUsageSuggestingBuildActionExecuter.java:28)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.RunBuildAction.run(RunBuildAction.java:43)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.internal.Actions$RunnableActionAdapter.execute(Actions.java:173)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:239)
11:12:22.494 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:212)
11:12:22.495 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.JavaRuntimeValidationAction.execute(JavaRuntimeValidationAction.java:35)
11:12:22.495 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.JavaRuntimeValidationAction.execute(JavaRuntimeValidationAction.java:24)
11:12:22.495 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:33)
11:12:22.495 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:22)
11:12:22.495 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:205)
11:12:22.496 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:169)
11:12:22.496 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.Main.doAction(Main.java:33)
11:12:22.496 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.EntryPoint.run(EntryPoint.java:45)
11:12:22.496 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
11:12:22.496 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
11:12:22.507 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
11:12:22.507 [ERROR] [system.err]   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
11:12:22.507 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.runNoExit(ProcessBootstrap.java:55)
11:12:22.507 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.run(ProcessBootstrap.java:36)
11:12:22.507 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain.main(GradleMain.java:23)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.wrapper.BootstrapMainStarter.start(BootstrapMainStarter.java:33)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:130)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err]   at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:48)
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] 
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] 
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] * What went wrong:
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] Execution failed for task ':app:installDebug'.
11:12:22.508 [ERROR] [system.err] > com.android.builder.testing.api.DeviceException

更新 升级到 android-24 并降低模拟器屏幕分辨率后，问题就消失了。

Answer 1

您应该使用Start Android emulator 步骤来启动模拟器。问题是，简单地调用 emulator -avd ... 只会开始启动模拟器，但不会等待模拟器完全启动并准备好使用。

“启动 Android 模拟器”步骤 ( https://github.com/bitrise-steplib/steps-start-android-emulator ) 实现了此功能，以及其他次要检查/解决方法。