android - 库必须使用相同的版本错误

Question

每当我将 Glide 库添加到 app.gradle 时，我都会遇到这个错误，而且我无法摆脱它。

All com.android.support libraries must use the exact same version specification (mixing versions can lead to runtime crashes). Found versions 27.1.1, 26.1.0. Examples include com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1 and com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:26.1.0 less... (Ctrl+F1)

There are some combinations of libraries, or tools and libraries, that are incompatible, or can lead to bugs. One such incompatibility is compiling with a version of the Android support libraries that is not the latest version (or in particular, a version lower than your targetSdkVersion.)

构建文件如下所示:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 26
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.david.six_month"
        minSdkVersion 15
        multiDexEnabled true
        targetSdkVersion 26
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0'


    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
    implementation 'commons-net:commons-net:3.6'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.7.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.7.1'
}

Answer 1

将此添加到您的项目级别 build.gradle 文件，它将强制所有 android 支持库使用相同的版本

allprojects {
    ...

    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
            if (details.requested.group == 'com.android.support') {
                details.useVersion 'your library version here'
            }
        }
    }
}