android - 此线程禁止 HTTP 请求

标签 android httpclient

在我的应用程序中,我正在尝试发出请求,但我收到了一个错误。这是我的代码和异常(exception)。我检查了我的代码,我看到异常来自最终的 HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);这条线。这里有什么问题。

public static String getResponse(final HttpUriRequest request, final int successCode, final boolean requiresResponse)  {
        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        final HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
        System.out.println("getResponce4");
        try {
            final HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
            System.out.println("getResponce5");
            final HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            System.out.println("getResponce6");


            if (entity != null) {
                final InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
                byte bytes[] = new byte[4096];
                int numBytes;
                while ((numBytes=stream.read(bytes))!=-1) {
                    if (numBytes!=0) {
                        sb.append(new String(bytes, 0, numBytes));
                    }
                }
            }

            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != successCode) {
                closeConnection(client);
                throw new Exception(sb.toString());
            }
            System.out.println("getResponce1");
            closeConnection(client);
            System.out.println("getResponce2");
            if (!requiresResponse) return null;
            System.out.println("getResponce3");

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    private static void closeConnection(final HttpClient client) {
        try {
            final Method closeMethod = client.getClass().getMethod("close");
            if (closeMethod != null) {
                closeMethod.invoke(client);
            }
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException ignored) {}
        catch (IllegalAccessException ignored) {}
        catch (InvocationTargetException ignored) {}
        catch (SecurityException ignored) {}
        catch (NoSuchMethodException ignored) {}
    }

    private static HttpClient getHttpClient() {
        Class<?> androidClientClass;
        try {
            androidClientClass = Class.forName("android.net.http.AndroidHttpClient");
            final Method method = androidClientClass.getMethod("newInstance", String.class);

            return (HttpClient) method.invoke(null, "newInstance");

        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ignored) {}
        catch (IllegalArgumentException ignored) {}
        catch (IllegalAccessException ignored) {}
        catch (InvocationTargetException ignored) {}
        catch (SecurityException ignored) {}
        catch (NoSuchMethodException ignored) {}

        return new DefaultHttpClient();
    }

    private static String notInitialized() {
        return "{ \"errorCode\" : 101 }";
    }

    public static String getAddress(final String key1, final String key2, final String lat, final String lng) throws Exception {

        final HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://192.168.1.4:3000/api/1.0/zoappsgeo/address/lookup");

        return getResponse(get, 200, true);
    }

异常

08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): java.lang.RuntimeException: This thread forbids HTTP requests
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.net.http.AndroidHttpClient$1.process(AndroidHttpClient.java:91)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpProcessor.process(BasicHttpProcessor.java:290)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.preProcess(HttpRequestExecutor.java:160)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:401)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.net.http.AndroidHttpClient.execute(AndroidHttpClient.java:243)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at com.ZoApps.VTGClient.getResponse(VTGClient.java:59)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at com.ZoApps.VTGClient.getAddress(VTGClient.java:139)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at com.ZoApps.DataActivity$1.onClick(DataActivity.java:75)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2532)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:9293)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
08-01 14:44:29.272: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:150)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4277)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
08-01 14:44:29.282: WARN/System.err(14718): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

最佳答案

DefaultHttpClient(来自 org.apache.http.impl.client 包)自 Android API 级别 1 以来就已存在。 AndroidHttpClient(来自 android.net.http.AndroidHttpClient 包)仅从 Android API 级别 8 开始可用。

然而,最重要的是,AndroidHttpClient 不允许在主(通常是 GUI)应用程序线程中执行。

查看更多信息 http://www.intertech.com/Blog/android-defaulthttpclientandroidhttpclient-and-httpparams/

关于android - 此线程禁止 HTTP 请求,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11757890/

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