当尝试以编程方式将包含 UIButton 的自定义 UIView (BaseHeader.swift) 加载到 UIViewController (ViewController.swift) 时,按钮上的点击未被识别。
如果我提取自定义 UIView 中的代码并将其直接粘贴到 UIViewController 中,所有点击都会被识别并按预期工作。我错过了什么?
起初,我认为是 UIView 在实例化后没有定义框架大小的问题。我认为按钮可能没有“点击框”,尽管它是按预期显示的。在给 View 一个框架后,我仍然没有运气,在谷歌搜索了一段时间后尝试了各种其他方法。
The view loads but button taps are not recognized -- see image
ViewController.swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
self.title = "Authentication"
}
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
let header = BaseHeader()
header.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.view.addSubview(header)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
header.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor),
header.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor),
header.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: -10),
])
}
}
BaseHeader.swift
import UIKit
class BaseHeader: UIView {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setupView()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
}
func setupView() {
self.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
let avenirFont = UIFont(name: "Avenir", size: 40)
let lightAvenirTitle = avenirFont?.light
let title = UILabel()
title.text = "Title"
title.font = lightAvenirTitle
title.textColor = .black
title.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.addSubview(title)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
title.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor, constant: 20),
title.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.centerXAnchor)
])
let profile = UIButton()
let profileImage = UIImage(named: "person-icon")
profile.setImage(profileImage, for: .normal)
profile.setImage(UIImage(named: "think-icon"), for: .highlighted)
profile.addTarget(self, action: #selector(profileTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
profile.backgroundColor = .systemBlue
profile.frame.size = CGSize(width: 30, height: 30)
profile.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
profile.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.addSubview(profile)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
profile.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: title.centerYAnchor),
profile.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.trailingAnchor, constant: -20),
])
}
@objc func profileTapped(sender: UIButton) {
print("Tapped")
}
}
最佳答案
你忘记为 BaseHeader 设置高度
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
header.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor),
header.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor),
header.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: -10),
header.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40) //add more
])
关于ios - 具有自定义 UIView(包括按钮)的 UIViewController 无法识别水龙头,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59014062/