我用 AVAudioRecorder 录制音频:
audioRecorder = nil;
//Initialize audio session
AVAudioSession *audioSession = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
[audioSession setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryRecord error:nil];
[[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:nil];
//Override record to mix with other app audio, background audio not silenced on record
OSStatus propertySetError = 0;
UInt32 allowMixing = true;
propertySetError = AudioSessionSetProperty(kAudioSessionProperty_OverrideCategoryMixWithOthers, sizeof(allowMixing), &allowMixing);
UInt32 audioRouteOverride = kAudioSessionOverrideAudioRoute_Speaker;
AudioSessionSetProperty (kAudioSessionProperty_OverrideAudioRoute,sizeof (audioRouteOverride),&audioRouteOverride);
NSLog(@"Mixing: %lx", propertySetError); // This should be 0 or there was an issue somewhere
[[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setActive:YES error:nil];
NSMutableDictionary *recordSetting = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
if (recordEncoding == ENC_PCM) {
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatLinearPCM] forKey:AVFormatIDKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:44100.0] forKey:AVSampleRateKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:2] forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:16] forKey:AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithBool:NO] forKey:AVLinearPCMIsBigEndianKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithBool:NO] forKey:AVLinearPCMIsFloatKey];
} else {
NSNumber *formatObject;
switch (recordEncoding) {
case ENC_AAC:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC];
break;
case ENC_ALAC:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatAppleLossless];
break;
case ENC_IMA4:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatAppleIMA4];
break;
case ENC_ILBC:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatiLBC];
break;
case ENC_ULAW:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatULaw];
break;
default:
formatObject = [NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatAppleIMA4];
break;
}
[recordSetting setValue:formatObject forKey:AVFormatIDKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:44100.0] forKey:AVSampleRateKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:2] forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:12800] forKey:AVEncoderBitRateKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:16] forKey:AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey];
[recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:AVAudioQualityHigh] forKey:AVEncoderAudioQualityKey];
}
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *recDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/recordTest.caf", recDir]];
NSError *error = nil;
audioRecorder = [[ AVAudioRecorder alloc] initWithURL:url settings:recordSetting error:&error];
if (!audioRecorder) {
NSLog(@"audioRecorder: %@ %d %@", [error domain], [error code], [[error userInfo] description]);
return;
}
// audioRecorder.meteringEnabled = YES;
//
BOOL audioHWAvailable = audioSession.inputAvailable;
if (! audioHWAvailable) {
UIAlertView *cantRecordAlert =
[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle: @"Warning"
message: @"Audio input hardware not available"
delegate: nil
cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[cantRecordAlert show];
return;
}
if ([audioRecorder prepareToRecord]) {
[audioRecorder record];
NSLog(@"recording");
} else {
// int errorCode = CFSwapInt32HostToBig ([error code]);
// NSLog(@"Error: %@ [%4.4s])" , [error localizedDescription], (char*)&errorCode);
NSLog(@"recorder: %@ %d %@", [error domain], [error code], [[error userInfo] description]);
}
我想在 POST
header 中发送它。我怎样才能正确地做到这一点?我猜我应该有 NSData
,然后将它转换成 NSString
。我对吗?如果为真,我如何将 AVAudioRecorder
输出转换为 NSData
?
最佳答案
这是我为理解音频文件上传所做的示例应用程序。 您可以使用以下方法使用 POST 发送录制的音频:
- (IBAction) pushLoader
{
NSURL *pathURL = urlOfAudioFile; //File Url of the recorded audio
NSData *voiceData = [[NSData alloc]initWithContentsOfURL:pathURL];
NSString *urlString = @"http://iroboticshowoff.com/img2/upload.php"; // You can give your url here for uploading
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc]init]autorelease];
@try
{
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:@"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"userfile\"; filename=\".caf\"\r\n"]dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"]dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:voiceData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@--\r\n",boundary]dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:&error];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
UIAlertView *alert = nil;
if(error)
{
alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"Message" message:@"Error in Uploading the File" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
}
else
{
NSLog(@"Success %@",returnString);
alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"Message" message:@"File get uploaded" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
}
[alert show];
[alert release];
alert = nil;
[returnString release];
returnString = nil;
boundary = nil;
contentType = nil;
body = nil;
}
@catch (NSException * exception)
{
NSLog(@"pushLoader in ViewController :Caught %@ : %@",[exception name],[exception reason]);
}
@finally
{
[voiceData release];
voiceData = nil;
pathURL = nil;
urlString = nil;
}
}
关于objective-c - 发送录制音频 POST,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13006897/