iphone - 从 CMSampleBuffer 转换为 UIImage 对象

Question

我尝试了一个示例，使用文档中给出的 AV Foundation 从摄像机捕获视频帧作为图像，即

http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#qa/qa1702/_index.html

但是在从 CMSampleBufferRef 获取 UIImage 对象的委托(delegate)方法中，给出的方法并未构建。

意味着我也导入了 AVFoundation 框架，但它给出了 14 个错误，例如 _CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress，引用自:.

谁知道怎么解决请帮帮我。

在此先感谢。如果有人知道请告诉我。

Answer 1

这是捕获数据并从捕获的数据中获取图像的代码:

-(IBAction)startCapture
{
    //session object
    captureSession = [[AVCaptureSession alloc]init];
    captureSession.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPresetMedium;

    AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *previewLayer = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:captureSession];
    previewLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 10, 320, 200); ////self.view.frame; //
    [self.view.layer addSublayer:previewLayer];

    NSError *error = nil;
    AVCaptureDevice *device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

    //input object
    AVCaptureDeviceInput *inputDevice = [[AVCaptureDeviceInput alloc]initWithDevice:device error:&error];
    [captureSession addInput:inputDevice];

    stillImageOutput = [[AVCaptureStillImageOutput alloc] init];
    NSDictionary *outputSettings = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys: AVVideoCodecJPEG, AVVideoCodecKey, nil];
    [stillImageOutput setOutputSettings:outputSettings];

    [captureSession addOutput:stillImageOutput];
    [captureSession startRunning];
}

-(IBAction) captureNow
{
    AVCaptureConnection *videoConnection = nil;
    for (AVCaptureConnection *connection in stillImageOutput.connections)
    {
        for (AVCaptureInputPort *port in [connection inputPorts])
        {
            if ([[port mediaType] isEqual:AVMediaTypeVideo] )
            {
                videoConnection = connection;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (videoConnection) { break; }
    }

    NSLog(@"about to request a capture from: %@", stillImageOutput);
    [stillImageOutput captureStillImageAsynchronouslyFromConnection:videoConnection completionHandler: ^(CMSampleBufferRef imageSampleBuffer, NSError *error)
     {
         CFDictionaryRef exifAttachments = CMGetAttachment( imageSampleBuffer, kCGImagePropertyExifDictionary, NULL);

         NSLog(@"exif Attachments:%@",exifAttachments);
         if (exifAttachments)
         {
             NSData *imageData = [AVCaptureStillImageOutput jpegStillImageNSDataRepresentation:imageSampleBuffer];

             UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:imageData];
             self.vImage.image = image;
             // Do something with the attachments.

         }
         else
             NSLog(@"no attachments");   
     }];
}