我从 Spring 的网站上获取了以下示例，试图了解基本概念，但到目前为止，我只是在配置方面苦苦挣扎。
所以这是 web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
servlet-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->
<!-- Scans within the base package of the application for @Components to configure as beans -->
<!-- @Controller, @Service, @Configuration, etc. -->
<context:component-scan base-package="xyz.sample.baremvc" />
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>
然后是HomeController.java
package xyz.sample.baremvc;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
/**
* Handles requests for the application home page.
*/
@Controller
public class HomeController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/")
public String home() {
System.out.println("HomeController: Passing through...");
return "WEB-INF/views/home.jsp";
}
}
最后是 home.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ page session="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello World!
</body>
</html>
为了完整起见，这是文件夹结构
所以我运行这个项目并收到以下消息:
Nov 29, 2013 11:14:33 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/Springer2/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
我尝试尝试使用路径名和诸如此类的东西，但似乎没有任何效果。我不明白为什么我直接从马嘴里拿了这么简单的代码，运行起来却遇到这么多麻烦。
最佳答案
由于您将所有类都放在资源目录中，所以它们不会被编译。将所有包移动到 src/main/java。
关于java - 无法运行 'Hello World"Spring MVC 代码，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20294235/